A mixture consists of two or more components. a solution can consists of a solute dissolved in a solvent or two solvents mixed together, for instance. A mixture can also be two gases (CO2 and O2) mixed together or two solids mixed together (sawdust and chalk).
Answer:
7.28 × 10³ K
Explanation:
Let's consider the following reaction.
N₂(g) + O₂(g) → 2 NO(g)
The reaction is spontaneous when the standard Gibbs free energy (ΔG°) is negative. ΔG° is related to the standard enthalpy of the reaction (ΔH°) and the standard entropy of the reaction (ΔS°) through the following expression.
ΔG° = ΔH° - T . ΔS°
If ΔG° < 0,
ΔH° - T . ΔS° < 0
ΔH° < T . ΔS°
T > ΔH°/ΔS° = (180.5 × 10³ J/mol)/(24.8 J/mol.K) = 7.28 × 10³ K
The reaction is spontaneous above 7.28 × 10³ K.
This task can be easily done once we have the periodic table. From the periodic table, it can be seen that potassium is in the fourth row. Thus, it has four energy levels. If we are to use the same principle as that stated above, the number of energy levels for each are as follow:
Calcium = Ca (in periodic table) = energy levels
Iron = Fe (in periodic table) ; 4 energy levels
Nickel = Ni (in periodic table); 4 energy levels
Zinc = Zn (in periodic table) = 4 energy levels
Answer:
m = 0.0035 m.
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, since the formula for the computation of the molality is:
We can first compute the moles of solute, K3PO4 by using its molar mass:
Next, since the volume of water is 40.0 mL and its density is 1.00 g/mL we infer we have the same grams (40.0 g). Thus, we obtain the following molality by making sure we use the mass of water in kilograms (0.04000kg):
In molal units (m=mol/kg).
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