Answer:
a) v = √(v₀² + 2g h), b) Δt = 2 v₀ / g
Explanation:
For this exercise we will use the mathematical expressions, where the directional towards at is considered positive.
The velocity of each ball is
ball 1. thrown upwards vo is positive
v² = v₀² - 2 g (y-y₀)
in this case the height y is zero and the height i = h
v = √(v₀² + 2g h)
ball 2 thrown down, in this case vo is negative
v = √(v₀² + 2g h)
The times to get to the ground
ball 1
v = v₀ - g t₁
t₁ =
ball 2
v = -v₀ - g t₂
t₂ = - \frac{v_{o} + v }{ g}
From the previous part, we saw that the speeds of the two balls are the same when reaching the ground, so the time difference is
Δt = t₂ -t₁
Δt =
Δt = 2 v₀ / g
Answer:
At the instant shown in the diagram, the car's centripetal acceleration is directed is discussed below in detail.
Explanation:
The direction of the centripetal acceleration is in a circular movement is forever towards the middle of the roundabout pathway. In the picture displayed, the East direction is approaching the center. So, the course of the car's centripetal acceleration is (H) toward the east.
Answer: Well the kinetic energy decreasesTherefore, the thermal energy of an object decreasesas its temperature decreases.
Answer:
The speed should be reduced by 1/√2 or 0.707 times
Explanation:
The relationship between the kinetic energy, mass and velocity can be represented by the following equation:
K.E = ½m.v²
In this equation, the mass is inversely proportional to the square of the velocity or speed. This means that as the mass increases, the speed reduces by × 2.
Let; initial mass = m1
Final mass = m2
Initial velocity = v1
Final velocity = v2
According to the question, if the mass of the body is doubled i.e. m2 = 2m
½m1v1² = ½m2v2²
½ × m × v1² = ½ × 2m × v2²
Multiply both sides by 2
(½ × m × v1²)2 = (½ × 2m × v2²)2
m × v1² = 2m × v2²
Divide both sides by m
v1² = 2v2²
Divide both sides by 2
v1²/2= v2²
Square root both sides
√v1²/2= √v2²
v1/√2 = v2
v2 = 1/√2 v1
This shows that to maintain the same kinetic energy if the mass is doubled, the speed should be reduced by 1/√2 or 0.707 times.