1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
STALIN [3.7K]
2 years ago
12

Which of the following functional groups comprises a carbon atom bonded to a hydroxyl group?

Chemistry
2 answers:
leva [86]2 years ago
8 0

B. alcohol

Hydroxyl group is an -OH branch

so,

R - OH is alcohol

sammy [17]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The correct option is: B. alcohol                  

Explanation:

<u>A. ester  (R-COOR'):</u> In this functional group, the carbon atom forms a single bond with an alkoxy group and a double-bond with an oxygen atom.

<u>B. alcohol  (R-COH):</u> In this functional group, the carbon atom is bonded to a hydroxyl group.

<u>C. thiol  (R-SH):</u> In this functional group, the carbon atom is bonded to a thiol group.

<u>D. carbonyl (R-COR')</u>: In this functional group, the carbon atom forms a double-bond with an oxygen atom.

<u>Therefore, alcohols are the class of organic molecules in which a carbon atom is bonded to a hydroxyl functional group.</u>

You might be interested in
(Q014) Silicates a. are classified on the basis of what kind of metals they contain. b. form through the evaporation of water. c
Leni [432]

Answer: d. have the silicon-oxygen tetrahedron as their structural unit.

Explanation:

Silicates are anions that have both Oxygen and Silicon as the basis of their structure. These two form a tetrahedron type structure that enable them to be useful for a whole lot of things.

Silicates are very abundant on Earth as they comprise around 95% of the Earth's crust as well as the upper mantle which explains why they are mostly found in igneous rocks.

3 0
2 years ago
If a car can go from 0 to 60 mi/hr in 8.0 seconds, what would be its final speed after 5.0 seconds if its starting speed were 50
tangare [24]

Answer:

87.5 mi/hr

Explanation:

Because a = Δv / Δt (a = vf - vi/ Δt), we need to find the acceleration first to know the change in velocity so we can determine the final velocity.

vf = 60 mi/hr

vi = 0 mi/hr

Δt = 8 secs

a = vf - vi/ Δt

= 60 mi/hr - 0 mi/hr/ 8 secs

= 60 mi/hr / 8 secs

= 7.5 mi/hr^2

Now that we know the acceleration of the car is 7. 5 mi/hr^2, we can substitute it in the acceleration formula to find the final velocity when the initial velocity is 50 mi/hr after 5 secs.

vi = 50 mi/ hr

Δt = 5 secs

a = 7.5 mi/ hr^2

a = vf - vi/ Δt

7.5 = vf - 50 mi/hr / 5 secs

37.5 = vf - 50

87.5 mi/ hr = vf

7 0
3 years ago
How many grams of water, H20 are needed if 88<br> grams of CO2 gas are produced?
joja [24]

Answer:

Explanation:

If one mole of carbon monoxide has a mass of 28.01 g and one mole of carbon dioxide has a mass of 44.01 g , it follows that the reaction produces 44.01 g of carbon dioxide for every 28.01 g of carbon monoxide.

3 0
2 years ago
1.15.7 cm3 of HCl completely neutralised 25 cm3 of LiOH. The HCl was 2 mol/dm3.The equation is :
Whitepunk [10]

Answer:

C₂ = 1.26 mol/dm³

Explanation:

Given data:

Volume of HCl =V₁ =  15.7 cm³

Volume of LiOH = V₂ =  25 cm³

Concentration of HCl =C₁ = 2 mol/dm³

Concentration of LiOH =C₂=  ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

LiOH + HCl    →     LiCl + H₂O

Formula:

C₁V₁   = C₂V₂

by putting values,

15.7 cm₃× 2 mol/dm³ = C₂× 25 cm³

C₂ = 15.7 cm₃× 2 mol/dm³ / 25 cm³

C₂ = 31.4 cm₃.mol/dm³ / 25 cm³

C₂ = 1.26 mol/dm³

8 0
2 years ago
4. Which elements would have similar properties to potassium?
iren [92.7K]

Answer:

The answer is A. Lithium and Sodium

5 0
2 years ago
Other questions:
  • In 24.02g of carbon there are _blank_atoms of carbon?
    10·1 answer
  • Hydrazine, N2H4, may react with oxygen to form nitrogen gas and water.N2H4(aq) + O2(g) -&gt; N2(g) + 2H2O(l)If 3.95 g of N2H4 re
    7·2 answers
  • Which of the following statements accurately describes enzymes?
    15·1 answer
  • What is the percent yield for a process in which 10.4g of CH3OH reacts and 10.1 g of CO2 is formed
    14·1 answer
  • When rust forms on a piece of iron, what evidence do you have that a chemical reaction has taken place??
    11·1 answer
  • 5 sentences about industries​
    15·1 answer
  • He diagram shows a device that uses radio waves.
    14·2 answers
  • I need help with both parts, ill give brainliest and 30 points
    15·2 answers
  • A sample osoxooso sixisoxoso
    11·1 answer
  • Water is absorbed by the roots of a plant. it travels through the plant to the underside of the leaves. energy from the sun hits
    11·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!