What happens when sound waves move faster?

Light is incident on an air-water interface at an angle of 30 degree to the normal. What angle does the refracted ray make with

Vikentia [17]

Answer:

22 degree

Explanation:

Angle of incidence, i = 30 degree

the refractive index of water with respect to air is 4/3.

As the ray of light travels from rarer medium to denser medium, that mean air to water, the refraction takes place.

According to Snell's law,

Refractive index of water with respect to air = Sin i / Sin r

Where, r be the angle of refraction

4 / 3 = Sin 30 / Sin r

0.75 = 2 Sin r

Sin r = 0.375

r = 22 degree

Thus, the angle of refraction is 22 degree.

6 0

3 years ago

A large airplane typically has three sets of wheels: one at the front and two farther back, one on each side under the wings. Co

Tems11 [23]

(a) The force the ground exerts on each set of rear wheels when the plane is at rest on the runway is 0.743 MN.

(b) The force the ground exerts on the front set of wheels is 0.239 MN.

<h3>Center mass of the airplane</h3>

The concept of center mass of an object can be used to dtermine the mass distribution of the airplane along the line through the center.

<h3>Some assumptions</h3>

The wheels under the wind do not pass through the center line.
The position of the front wheel is constant and it is zero mark (origin).
The rear wheels are at 21.7 m mark

Position of the center mass of the plane is calculated as follows;

Let the position of the center mass, Xcm = y

the center mass is 3 m in front of rear wheels, that is

21.7 - y = 3

y = 21.7 - 3

y = 18.7 m

Xcm = 18.7 m

<h3>Mass of the plane at the position of the rear wheels</h3>

Let the mass of the plane at front wheels = M1

Let the mass of the plane at rear wheels = M2

$X_{cm} = \frac{M_1x_1 + M_2x_2}{M_1 + M_2}$

$18.7 = \frac{M_1(0) + M_2(21.7)}{177000} \\\\3,309,900 = 21.7M_2\\\\M_2 = \frac{3,309,900}{21.7} \\\\M_2 = 152,529.95 \ kg$

<h3>Force exerted by the ground on each rear wheel</h3>

There are two rear wheels, and the force exerted on each wheel due to mass of the airplane at this position is calculated as follows;

$W = mg\\\\W_1 = W_2 = \frac{1}{2} (mg) = \frac{1}{2} (152,529.95 \times 9.8) = 743,396.76 \ N= 0.743 \ MN$

<h3>Mass of the plane at the position of the front wheel</h3>

M1 + M2 = 177,000

M1 = 177,000 - M2

M1 = 177,000 - 152,529.95

M1 = 24,470.05 kg

<h3>Force exerted by the ground on the front wheel</h3>

W = mg

W = 24,470.05 x 9.8

W = 239,806.5 N = 0.239 MN

Learn more about center mass here: brainly.com/question/13499822

7 0

2 years ago

A gun shoots a bullet with a velocity of 500 m/s. The gun is aimed horizontally and fired from a height of 1.5 m. How far does t

MrMuchimi

The bullet travels a horizontal distance of 276.5 m

The bullet is shot forward with a horizontal velocity $u_x$ . It takes a time <em>t</em> to fall a vertical distance <em>y</em> and at the same time travels a horizontal distance <em>x. </em>

The bullet's horizontal velocity remains constant since no force acts on the bullet in the horizontal direction.

The initial velocity of the bullet has no component in the vertical direction. As it falls through the vertical distance, it is accelerated due to the force of gravity.

Calculate the time taken for the bullet to fall through a vertical distance <em>y </em>using the equation,

$y=u_yt+\frac{1}{2} gt^2$

Substitute 0 m/s for $u_y$ , 9.81 m/s²for <em>g</em> and 1.5 m for <em>y</em>.

$y=u_yt+\frac{1}{2} gt^2\\ 1.5 m=(0m/s)t+\frac{1}{2} (9.81m/s^2)t^2\\ t=\sqrt{\frac{2(1.5m)}{9.81m/s^2} } =0.5530s$

The horizontal distance traveled by the bullet is given by,

$x=u_xt$

Substitute 500 m/s for $u_x$ and 0.5530s for t.

$x=u_xt\\ =(500m/s)(0.5530s)\\ =276.5m$

The bullet travels a distance of 276.5 m.

5 0

3 years ago

What simple science equation explains the relationship between mass, weight and gravity.

laiz [17]

The force of gravity is the force with which massively large objects such as the earth attracts another object towards itself. All objects of the earth exert a gravity that is directed towards the center of the earth. Therefore, the force of gravity of the earth is equal to the mass of the object times acceleration due to gravity and also equal to the weight of the object.

F = ma

since F = W

W = ma

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Describe the effect of speed on voltage

11Alexandr11 [23.1K]

Answer:

Speed has no effect on voltage.

Explanation:

The voltage of the battery in your car is always 12 to 13.5 volts. It makes no difference whether the car is home in the garage or zooming down the interstate.

6 0

3 years ago