All categories

3 years ago

What happens when sound waves move faster?

Physics

1 answer:

Lady bird [3.3K]3 years ago

6 0

Hnjjjjj hejehtjriwje a wkirrhnemekwhr. Rthejb wine rnrie

You might be interested in

During a compaction test in the lab a cylindrical mold with a diameter of 4in and a height of 4.58in was filled. The compacted s

Ray Of Light [21]

Answer:

part a : The dry unit weight is 0.0616  $lb/in^3$ 

part b : The void ratio is 0.77

part c : Degree of Saturation is 0.43

part d : Additional water (in lb) needed to achieve 100% saturation in the soil sample is 0.72 lb

Explanation:

Part a

Dry Unit Weight

The dry unit weight is given as

$\gamma_{d}=\frac{\gamma}{1+\frac{w}{100}}$

Here

$\gamma_d$ is the dry unit weight which is to be calculated
γ is the bulk unit weight given as

$\gamma =weight/Volume \\\gamma= 4 lb / \pi r^2 h\\\gamma= 4 lb / \pi (4/2)^2 \times 4.58\\\gamma= 4 lb / 57.55\\\gamma= 0.069 lb/in^3$

w is the moisture content in percentage, given as 12%

Substituting values

$\gamma_{d}=\frac{\gamma}{1+\frac{w}{100}}\\\gamma_{d}=\frac{0.069}{1+\frac{12}{100}} \\\gamma_{d}=\frac{0.069}{1.12}\\\gamma_{d}=0.0616 lb/in^3$

The dry unit weight is 0.0616  $lb/in^3$ 

Part b

Void Ratio

The void ratio is given as

$e=\frac{G_s \gamma_w}{\gamma_d} -1$

Here

e is the void ratio which is to be calculated

$\gamma_d$ is the dry unit weight which is calculated in part a
$\gamma_w$ is the water unit weight which is 62.4 $lb/ft^3$ or 0.04 $lb/in^3$

G is the specific gravity which is given as 2.72

Substituting values

$e=\frac{G_s \gamma_w}{\gamma_d} -1\\e=\frac{2.72 \times 0.04}{0.0616} -1\\e=1.766 -1\\e=0.766$

The void ratio is 0.77

Part c

Degree of Saturation

Degree of Saturation is given as

$S=\frac{G w}{e}$

Here

e is the void ratio which is calculated in part b

G is the specific gravity which is given as 2.72

w is the moisture content in percentage, given as 12% or 0.12 in fraction

Substituting values

$S=\frac{G w}{e}\\S=\frac{2.72 \times .12}{0.766}\\S=0.4261$

Degree of Saturation is 0.43

Part d

Additional Water needed

For this firstly the zero air unit weight with 100% Saturation is calculated and the value is further manipulated accordingly. Zero air unit weight is given as

$\gamma_{zav}=\frac{\gamma_w}{w+\frac{1}{G}}$

Here

$\gamma_{zav}$ is the zero air unit weight which is to be calculated

$\gamma_w$ is the water unit weight which is 62.4 $lb/ft^3$ or 0.04 $lb/in^3$

G is the specific gravity which is given as 2.72

w is the moisture content in percentage, given as 12% or 0.12 in fraction

$\gamma_{zav}=\frac{\gamma_w}{w+\frac{1}{G}}\\\gamma_{zav}=\frac{0.04}{0.12+\frac{1}{2.72}}\\\gamma_{zav}=\frac{0.04}{0.4876}\\\gamma_{zav}=0.08202 lb/in^3\\$

Now as the volume is known, the the overall weight is given as

$weight=\gamma_{zav} \times V\\weight=0.08202 \times 57.55\\weight=4.72 lb$

As weight of initial bulk is already given as 4 lb so additional water required is 0.72 lb.

4 0

3 years ago

Use the claim to answer the question.

Pachacha [2.7K]

Scientific evidence such as reflection and photoelectric effect has proven the wave-particle model of electromagnetic radiation to be true.

<h3>What is electromagnet radiation?</h3>

Electromagnetic radiation is radiation produced as a result of the interactions of the electric and magnetic fields.

Some forms of electromagnetic radiation include:

radio waves
microwaves
ultraviolet radiation
visible light

Electromagnetic radiation can be described using a wave model or a particle model.

The wave property of electromagnetic radiation include:

diffraction
reflection
refraction

The particle property of electromagnetic radiation include:

photoelectric effect
Compton effect.

Therefore, the wave-particle model of electromagnetic radiation is correct because it can be backed up by experiments and evidence.

Learn more about wave-particle model at: brainly.com/question/20452331

6 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A 0.26 kg rod of length 80 cm is suspended by a frictionless pivot at one end. It is held horizontal and released.

Daniel [21]

Answer:

a) $a_{center} = 7.38 ~m/s^2$

b) $a_{end} = 14.77 ~m/s^2$

c) $v_{center} = 2.43~m/s$

Explanation:

a) Immediately after the rod is released, the rod is still horizontal but now subject to gravity. Since one end of the rod is fixed, then the weight of the rod applies a torque. Then by Newton's Second Law, the acceleration can be found.

$\tau =I\alpha$

where I is the moment of inertia of the rod with respect to its fixed end, and α is the angular acceleration.

The net torque of the rod is

$\vec{\tau} = \vec{r} \times \vec{F}\\\tau = rF\sin(90) = rF$

where r is the distance from center of the mass to the fixed end, so r = 0.4 m.

The weight of the rod is w = mg = 0.26 x 9.8 = 2.54 N.

So the net torque is τ = 1.01 Nm.

The moment of inertia of the rod is

$I = \frac{1}{3}mL^2 = \frac{1}{3}(0.26)(0.8)^2 = 0.055~kg m^2$

So, the Newton's Second Law yields

$\tau = I\alpha\\\alpha = \frac{\tau}{I} = \frac{1.01}{0.055} = 18.47$

The relation between angular acceleration and linear acceleration is a = αr

So, the linear acceleration of the rod is

$a = \alpha r = 7.38~m/s^2$

b) Using the same relationship between angular acceleration and linear acceleration, the linear acceleration of the end of the rod can be found.

$a = \alpha L = 14.77~m/s^2$

c) The conservation of energy can be used to find the velocity when the rod is vertical.

$K_1 + U_1 = K_2 + U_2\\0 + mg(L/2) = \frac{1}{2}I\omega^2 + 0\\(0.26)(9.8)(0.4) = \frac{1}{2}(0.055)\omega^2\\\omega = 6.08~rad/s$

The linear velocity is v = ωr, so

v = 2.43 m/s.

4 0

3 years ago

Name three different avenues by which Thomas Edison received an education

klio [65]

Edison's education is most unique and relevant.

1. The first teacher he had was his mother
2. He found vital lessons and was influenced greatly by the book of R.G. Parker called School of Natural Philosophy
3. Another educating piece he had was a book entitled The Cooper Union for the Advancement of Science and Art

His style of learning was though reading books on a variety of subjects, a self-educating environment that fosters independent learning which can be useful through his life.

5 0

3 years ago

Virtue is _______________ between the extremes of vice – excess and deficiency.

mixer [17]

Having high standards and honesty in the behavior is called a virtue and the person is considered virtuous. Usually virtue is mean between two extremes as that mid ground gives a balance to the behavior. Virtues are means between the extremes of vices which are excess and deficiency.

6 0

4 years ago