Answer:
See explanation and image attached for details
Explanation:
The reaction involves the heterolytic fission of the Br-Br bond in the bromine molecule to yield a bromine cation which attacks the but-1-ene to form a cyclic intermediate called the brominium ion. The bromine anion must now attack from the opposite face of the brominium ion due to steric clashes to form a product of a 1,2-dibromoalkane having the anti- stereochemistry.
The product that is used on the natural nail prior to application to assist in adhesion and serves to chemically bond the enhancement product to the natural nail is known as nail primer.
<h3>What is a nail primer?</h3>
A nail primer is a chemical agent used in esthetic centers before applying a colored polish to the nails and serves as an adhesive product.
The nail primers are also very useful for improving the cleaning efficiency of the product before its application.
Nail care products include different types of chemical formulations such as, for example, creams that reinvigorate the cuticle.
In conclusion, the chemical formulation employed on the natural nail that is capable of enhancing and also assisting adhesion is called the nail primer.
Learn more about nail esthetic products here:
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Option B, Bronze is made of the metals copper and tin.
Alloys are essentially materials that consist of two or more metal elements.
-T.B.
The charge of Br changed from –1 to 0, therefore it is the
element which is oxidized. Since it is oxidized then Br is also the reducing
agent.
The charge of Mn changed from +4 to +2 therefore it is the
element which is reduced. Since Mn is reduced, then MnO2 is the oxidizing
agent.
The half –reactions are:
Br: 2Br --> Br2 + 2e-
Mn: MnO2 --> Mn2+
First balance oxygen by adding H2O:
MnO2 --> Mn2+ + 2H2O
Then balance hydrogen by adding H+ ions:
4H+ + MnO2 --> Mn2 + 2H2O
Then the appropriate electrons:
4e- + 4H+ + MnO2 --> Mn2 + 2H2O
Multiply the half-reaction of Br by 2 because the half-reaction
of Mn has 4 electrons.
4Br --> 2Br2 + 4e-
Combine the two half reactions and cancel common factors:
4Br- + 4H+ + MnO2 --> 2Br2 + Mn2 + 2H2O
