Answer:
Energy required = 3169.34 Joules.
Explanation:
The quantity of energy (Q) required can be determined by;
Q = mcΔθ
Where: m is the mass, c is the specific heat and Δθ is the change in temperature.
But, m = 96.7 kg, c = 0.874 J/(kg
), 
= 
and 
= 
.
So that,
Q = mc( - )
= 96.7 x 0.874 x ( - )
= 96.7 x 0.874 x 37.5
= 3169.3425
Q = 3169.34
= 3.2 KJ
The amount of energy required is 3169.34 Joules.
Lower resistivity means higher conductivity: among these materials, the best conductor is silver, therefore it must be the material with lowest resistivity among those. We can also have a look at the value of resistivity of the different materials listed in the problem, to check our answer. The resistivities of the materials are the following:
Wood:
Salt water:
Silver:
Lead:
<span>We see that the material with lowest resistivity among those is silver, therefore the correct answer is silver.</span>
By ideal gas theory, cylinder b has the higher temperature.
We need to know about the ideal gas theory to solve this problem. The ideal gas can be represented by
P . V = n . R . T
where P is the pressure, V is volume, n is the number of molecules, R is the ideal gas constant and T is temperature.
From the question above, we know that
Pa = Pb = P
na = 3nb
Find the temperature of the cylinder a
P . V = n . R . Ta
Ta = P . V /( na . R )
Substitute na
Ta = P . V /( (3nb) . R )
Ta = (1/3) x (P . V /( (nb . R ))
Find the temperature of the cylinder b
P . V = n . R . Tb
Tb = P . V /( nb . R )
The cylinder a temperature is 3 times smaller than the temperature in cylinder b.
Find more on ideal gas at: brainly.com/question/25290815
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A common misconception is that scientific theories are rudimentary ideas that will eventually graduate into scientific laws when enough data and evidence have been accumulated. A theory does not change into a scientific law with the accumulation of new or better evidence.
