I believe the answer is B.
Answer : The mass of ice melted can be, 3.98 grams.
Explanation :
First we have to calculate the moles of ice.

where,
Q = energy absorbed = 27.2 kJ
= enthalpy of fusion of ice = 6.01 kJ/mol
n = moles = ?
Now put all the given values in the above expression, we get:


Now we have to calculate the mass of ice.

Molar mass of ice = 18.02 g/mol

Thus, the mass of ice melted can be, 3.98 grams.
Explanation:
Can be safer and cheaper than the real world. Able to test a product or system works before building it. Can use it to find unexpected problems. Can speed things up or slow them down to see changes over long or short periods of time.
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Answer: 1160 m
Explanation:
Speed = distance / time. Plug in 40 m/s for speed and 29 s for time in order to get the distance, 1160 m.
The energy bar eaten by Sheila has chemical energy locked up inside it. This chemical energy is converted to mechanical energy in form of potential and kinetic energy and this in turn is converted to heat energy as the run progresses. Thus, the energy changes are: chemical energy to mechanical energy [kinetic and potential] and finally to heat energy.