= 24.3
The average atomic mass of X is the <em>weighted average</em> of the atomic masses of its isotopes.
We multiply the atomic mass of each isotope by a number representing its <em>relative importance</em> (i.e., its % abundance).
Thus,
0.790 × 24 u = 18.96 u
0.100 × 25 u = 2.50 u
0.110 × 26 u = <u>2.86 u</u>
TOTAL = 24.3 u
∴ The relative atomic mass of X is 24.3.
Answer:
36.2 K
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
- Initial pressure of the gas (P₁): 8.6 atm
- Initial temperature of the gas (T₁): 38°C
- Final pressure of the gas (P₂): 1.0 atm (standard pressure)
- Final temperature of the gas (T₂): ?
Step 2: Convert T₁ to Kelvin
We will use the following expression.
K = °C +273.15
K = 38 °C +273.15 = 311 K
Step 3: Calculate T₂
We will use Gay Lussac's law.
P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂
T₂ = P₂ × T₁/P₁
T₂ = 1.0 atm × 311 K/8.6 atm = 36.2 K
Answer:
Electronegativity in group 1 decreases as we go from Lithium to Francium.
Explanation:
Electronegativity is defined as the tendency of an element to attract an electron pair towards itself.
In a group generally this tendency decreases from top to bottom as the size of the atom increases and hence the positive nucleus get far from the outer orbital.
In the same way group 1 elements i.e. from Lithium to Francium electronegativity decreases.
