At STP (standard temperature and pressure conditions), 1 mol of any gas occupies 22.4 L
This rule is applied to O₂
22.4 L volume occupied by 1 mol
Therefore 83.4 L occupied by - 1/ 22.4 x 83.4 = 3.72 mol
stoichiometry of O₂ to H₂O is 1:2
then the number of moles of water produced - 3.72 mol x 2= 7.44 mol
mass of water produced - 7.44 mol x 18.01 g/mol = 134.1 g
correct answer is D
I think it is c but I’m not sure
The molarity and normality of 5.7 g of Ca(OH)2 in 450ml 0f solution is calculated as follows
molarity = moles/volume in liters
moles =mass/molar mass
= 5.7g/74g/mol = 0.077moles
molarity = 0.077/450 x1000= 0.17M
Normality = equivalent point x molarity
equivalent point of Ca(OH)2 is 2 since it has two Hydrogen atom
normality is therefore = 0.17 x2 = 0.34 N
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
Oxygen gas (O₂) is the rate limiting reactant and FeS₂ is the excess reactant.
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
From the questions we are given;
4FeS₂(s) + 11O₂(g) → 2Fe₂O₃(s) + 8SO₂(s)
- Moles of FeS₂ are 26.62 moles
- Moles of Oxygen, O₂ are 59.44 moles
We are supposed to determine the limiting and excess reactants;
- From the equation of the reaction given; 4 moles of FeS₂ required 11 moles of Oxygen gas.
Working with the amount of reactants given;
- 26.62 moles of FeS₂ will require 73.205 moles of O₂ and only 59.44 moles of O₂ are available.
- On the other hand 59.44 moles of O₂ requires 21.615 moles of FeS₂, and we are given 26.62 moles of FeS₂ which means FeS₂ is in excess.
Conclusion;
We can conclude that Oxygen gas (O₂) is the rate limiting reactant and FeS₂ is the excess reactant.
Answer:
The nuclear charge increases, but the number of inner shielding electrons stays the same.
Explanation:
Their shielding does not change, so the effective nuclear charge — the charge felt by a valence electron — increases.
The valence electrons are pulled closer to the nucleus, decreasing the atomic radius.
For example, consider the elements of Period 3.
The number of protons increases as you go from one element to the next, but the number of inner electrons is constant.
