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svp [43]
3 years ago
7

You take a bottle of soft drink out of your refrigerator. The contents are liquid and stay liquid, even when you shake them. Pre

sently, you remove the cap and the liquid freezes solid.
Offer a possible explanation for this observation.
Chemistry
1 answer:
inna [77]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The correct answer is due to the difference in pressure inside and outside the bottle.

Explanation:

Liquids have melting and boiling points that depend on pressure and temperature. The pressure inside the bottle is higher than the pressure outside. This causes the melting point to drop, making the liquid freeze at a lower temperature than if it were at atmospheric pressure, and therefore has a lower temperature than it would freeze at atmospheric pressure. When the bottle is uncovered, the liquid becomes an atmospheric pressure, and due to the temperature acquired when the bottle was closed the liquid freezes.

Have a nice day!

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a helium filled balloon has a volume of 208 l and it contains 9.95 moles of gas. if the pressure of the balloon is 1.26 atm dete
daser333 [38]
To determine the temperature of the gas, we need to assume ideal gas to use the equation PV=nRT where P represents the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles, T is the temperature and R is the universal gas constant. We calculate as follows:

PV = nRT
T = PV / nR

T = (1.26 atm) ( 208 L ) / 0.08205 L-atm/mol-K ( 9.95 mol )
T = 321.02 K

Hope this answers the question.
8 0
3 years ago
How many grams of PbBr2 will precipitate when excess CuBr2 solution is added to 77.0 mL of 0.595 M Pb(NO3)2 solution?Pb(NO3)2(aq
Alexxx [7]

Answer:

16.89g of PbBr2

Explanation:

First, let us calculate the number of mole of Pb(NO3)2. This is illustrated below:

Molarity of Pb(NO3)2 = 0.595M

Volume = 77mL = 77/1000 = 0.077L

Mole =?

Molarity = mole/Volume

Mole = Molarity x Volume

Mole of Pb(NO3)2 = 0.595x0.077

Mole of Pb(NO3)2 = 0.046mol

Convert 0.046mol of Pb(NO3)2 to grams as shown below:

Molar Mass of Pb(NO3)2 =

207 + 2[ 14 + (16x3)]

= 207 + 2[14 + 48]

= 207 + 2[62] = 207 +124 = 331g/mol

Mass of Pb(NO3)2 = number of mole x molar Mass = 0.046 x 331 = 15.23g

Molar Mass of PbBr2 = 207 + (2x80) = 207 + 160 = 367g/mol

Equation for the reaction is given below:

Pb(NO3)2 + CuBr2 —> PbBr2 + Cu(NO3)2

From the equation above,

331g of Pb(NO3)2 precipitated 367g of PbBr2

Therefore, 15.23g of Pb(NO3)2 will precipitate = (15.23x367)/331 = 16.89g of PbBr2

8 0
3 years ago
Which group on the periodic table would have zero electronegativity because they have a full octet?
bija089 [108]
The group on the periodic table that would have 0 electronegativity due to the fact that their valence shell is full, i.e, have a full octet would be the inert or noble gases. They have a total of 8 electrons in their valence shell and are thus inert and cannot strongly attract electrons toward itself, from neighbouring atom electrons as it does not need to.
3 0
3 years ago
An initial mixture of nitrogen gas and hydrogen gas is reacted in a rigid container at a certain temperature by the reaction At
anygoal [31]

Answer: [N2]₀ = 10M and [H2]₀ = 11M

Explanation: To calculate the initial concentration, you would have to set up an ICE table, which is an organized way of tracking known quantities or the ones you want to find. ICE stands for:

I is initial amount;

C is change in concentration;

E is for equilibrium concentration;

For the mixture,

       N2                       3H2                2NH3

I      [N2]₀                     [H2]₀                  0

C     - x                          -3x                 +2x

E     [N2]₀ - x =8      [H2]₀ - 3x =5       2x =4

With the product, we can find "x":

2x=4

x=2M

With x=2, find the concentrations:

[N2]₀ - x = 8

[N2]₀ = 10M

[H2]₀ - 3x = 5

[H2]₀ = 11M

The initial concentrations of nitrogen gas [N2] is 10.0 M and of hydrogen gas [H2] is 11.0 M.

8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which lists the elements in order from least conductive to most conductive?
Savatey [412]

Answer: Option (A) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

Nitrogen is a non-metal and it is known that non-metals do not conduct electricity. Thus, it will be least conductive out of the given options.

Whereas antimony (Sb) is a metalloid. Metalloid are the substance that show properties of both metals and non-metals. Thus, antimony will conduct electricity.

On the other hand, bismuth (Bi) is a metal hence, it will conduct electricity.

Thus, we can conclude that the order from least conductive to most conductive will be nitrogen (N), antimony (Sb), bismuth (Bi).

 

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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