The wavelength of the light beam required to turn back all the ejected electrons is 497 nm which is option (b).
- Work function is a material property defined as the minimum amount of energy required to infinitely remove electrons from the surface of a particular solid.
- The potential difference required to support all emitted electrons is called the stopping potential which is given by .....(1)
- where is the stopping potential and e is the charge of the electron given by .
It is given that work function (Ф) of monochromatic light is 2.50 eV.
Einstein photoelectric equation is given by:
....(2)
where K.E(max) is the maximum kinetic energy.
Substituting (1) into (2) , we get
As we know that ....(3)
where Speed of light, and Planck's constant ,
From equation (3) , we get
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Explanation:
Igneous - metamorphic - sedimentary
A rock cycle provides the cyclic transformation of one rock type to another in nature.
There are three main types of rock involved in the rock cycle;
- igneous rocks are derived from the cooling and solidification of molten magma
- metamorphic rocks are changed rocks subjected to intense pressure and temperature
- sedimentary rocks are derived from rock sediments that have been lithified.
The history of the rock in Monticello begins with igneous rock formation. Basalt is an igneous rock that forms from the cooling and solidification of molten magma. Under intense pressure and temperature regimes, they are changed to metamorphic rocks.
Agents of denudation such as wind, water and glacier weathers the rock and disintegrates it. They are then carried into basins where they are deposited. Here they form sedimentary rock.
The process still goes on as the sedimentary rock gets taken into depth, they can either melt to form igneous rock or be changed to metamorphic rocks.
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The main reason why bells are made up of metals instead of wood is because metal is much more dense than wood, meaning that it resonates at much stronger frequencies. Wood has far too much air in it to make loud noises when struck.
Answer: 25.38 m/s
Explanation:
We have a straight line where the car travels a total distance , which is divided into two segments :
(1)
Where
On the other hand, we know speed is defined as:
(2)
Where is the time, which can be isolated from (2):
(3)
Now, for the first segment the car has a speed , using equation (3):
(4)
(5)
(6) This is the time it takes to travel the first segment
For the second segment the car has a speed , hence:
(7)
(8)
(9) This is the time it takes to travel the secons segment
Having these values we can calculate the car's average speed :
(10)
(11)
Finally:
Resistance = (voltage) / (current)
Resistance = (100 V) / (20 A)
<em>Resistance = 5 Ω (D)</em>