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Brilliant_brown [7]
2 years ago
14

What Happens During Fermentation?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Stella [2.4K]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Fermentation is a metabolic process in which an organism converts a carbohydrate, such as starch or a sugar, into an alcohol or an acid. For example, yeast performs fermentation to obtain energy by converting sugar into alcohol.

Sometimes bacteria perform fermentation, converting carbohydrates into lactic acid...

<em><u>You can look up videos of yeast fermentation in apple juice.</u></em>

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How would I find the number of protons, neutrons and electrons when I only have the atomic number and atom (assignment says assu
coldgirl [10]

Explanation:

Atomic number , protons and electrons have the same value / their value is same .

But for the neutron there is no specific technique. You have to remember the neutrons of every element

8 0
2 years ago
Calculate the volume of the acid solution and the volume of the conjugate base solution that would be needed to prepare a buffer
bogdanovich [222]

Answer:

Explanation:

This can be contradictory, depending on whether the 0.1 M

is the total species concentration or the concentration of each of the two components. I'll consider this to be the former...

VA− = 9.125 mL

VHA = 15.875 mL

The Henderson-Hasselbalch equation is:

pH = pKa + log [A−][HA]

We have a pH 4.5

solution of acetic acid and acetate, so from there we can get the ratio of weak acid to conjugate base:

[A−][HA]=10

pH − pKa = 104.5 − 4.74 = 0.5754

Now, if the total concentration is

0.10 M , then:

[HA] + [A−] 0.5754

[HA] = 0.10 M

⇒[HA] = 0.10 M 1.0000 +0.5754

= 0.0635 M

−−−−−−−−

⇒[A−] = 0.0365 M

−−−−−−−−

and these concentrations are AFTER mixing. Since the total volume is 50 mL , or 0.050 L, the mols of each component (which are constant!) are:

nA − = 0.0365 molL × 0.050L =

0.001825 mols

−−−−−−−−−−−−

nHA = 0.0635 molL × 0.050L =

0.003175 mols

−−−−−−−−−−−−

So, if both of the starting concentrations were

0.20 M, we can find the volume they each start with:

VA − = 1 L0.20mols

A− × 0.001825mols A− = 0.009125 L = 9.125 mL

−−−−−−−−

VHA = 1 L 0.20 mols HA × 0.003175

mols HA = 0.015875 L = 15.875 mL

−−−−−−−−−

And this should make sense, because the total starting volume is

25.000 mL , the total ending volume is twice as large; the total species concentration is half the concentration that both species started with.

6 0
3 years ago
If you have a solution that contains 46.85 g of codeine, C18H21NO3, in 125.5 g of ethanol, C2H5OH, what is the mole fraction of
irakobra [83]

Answer:

0.22

Explanation:

Given, Mass of C_{18}H_{21}NO_3 = 46.85 g

Molar mass of C_{18}H_{21}NO_3 = 299.4 g/mol

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}

Thus,

Moles= \frac{46.85\ g}{299.4\ g/mol}

Moles\ of\ C_{18}H_{21}NO_3= 0.1565\ mol

Given, Mass of C_{2}H_{5}OH = 125.5 g

Molar mass of C_{2}H_{5}OH = 46.07 g/mol

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}

Thus,

Moles= \frac{125.5\ g}{46.07\ g/mol}

Moles\ of\ C_{2}H_{5}OH= 0.5535\ mol

So, according to definition of mole fraction:

Mole\ fraction\ of\ codeine=\frac {n_{codeine}}{n_{codeine}+n_{ethanol}}

Mole\ fraction\ of\ codeine=\frac{0.1565}{0.1565+0.5535}=0.22

4 0
3 years ago
Net ionic of ammonium sulfide added to iron (ll) chloride
meriva

Answer:

Fe²⁺(aq) + S²⁻(aq )⟶ FeS(s)  

Step-by-step explanation:

Molecular Equation:

(NH₄)₂S(aq) + FeCl₂(aq) ⟶ 2NH₄Cl(aq) + FeS(s)

Ionic equation :

2NH₄⁺(aq) + S²⁻(aq) + Fe²⁺(aq) + 2Cl⁻(aq) ⟶ 2NH₄⁺(aq) + 2Cl⁻(aq) + FeS(s)

Net ionic equation :

Cancel all ions that appear on both sides of the reaction arrow (underlined).

<u>2NH₄⁺(aq)</u> + S²⁻(aq) + Fe²⁺(aq) + <u>2Cl⁻(aq)</u> ⟶ <u>2NH₄⁺(aq) </u>+ 2<u>Cl⁻(aq) </u>+ FeS(s)

Fe²⁺(aq) + S²⁻(aq )⟶ FeS(s)

4 0
3 years ago
In a nuclear power plant control rods are used to
evablogger [386]
Control rods are used<span> in </span>nuclear<span> reactors to </span>control<span> the fission rate of uranium and plutonium. They are composed of chemical elements such as boron, silver, indium and cadmium that are capable of absorbing many neutrons without themselves fissioning.</span>
4 0
3 years ago
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