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3 years ago

How many cl- ions are there around na ions in nacl crystal.

Chemistry

1 answer:

shtirl [24]3 years ago

5 0

Answer: six chloride ions

Explanation: Sodium ions are so located that there are six chloride ions around it

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500. ml of a solution containing 1. 5 m nh4cl(aq) is mixed with 500. ml of a solution containing 0. 50m of naoh(aq). what is the

Sladkaya [172]

The pH of the solution is determined by the hydrogen ion concentration. The pH of the solution with 1.5 M NH4Cl and 0.50 M NaOH is 8.77.

The potential of the hydrogen ion in the given solution is called pH which determines the acidity and basicity of the solution.

Given

The molar concentration of 500 mL NH4Cl = 1.5 M

The molar concentration of 500 mL NaOH= 0.50 M

Kb (NH3) = 1.8 × 10 -5

First pOH is calculated as,

pOH = pKB + log [NH4Cl][NaOH]

= - log 1.8 × 10-5 + log [1.5][0.50]

= - log 1.8 × 10-5 + log [3]

= 4.744 + 0.477

= 5.221

Now, pH is calculated from pOH as,

pH + pOH = 14

pH = 14 – pOH

= 14 – 5.221

= 8.77

Thus we found that, 8.77 is the pH of the solution with 1.5 M NH4Cl and 0.50 M NaOH.

learn more about pH:

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3 0

2 years ago

The identity of an element is defined by its number of _______________. For example, every atom of Carbon has ___ protons and on

DiKsa [7]

In this order.
protons. 6. carbon atom. different. isotopes. atomic masses. same. chemical reaction. reactions. electrons. neutrons.

7 0

3 years ago

The density of sea water is 1.029 kilograms per liter. What is the density of

Lelu [443]

1029 grams per kilometer

5 0

3 years ago

(Help would be greatly appreciated, chemistry is not my strong suit) How many moles of NaCl are present in a solution with a mol

tatyana61 [14]

Molarity is a unit of concentration defined as the number of moles of solute (the substance being dissolved) per volume of solution (the solvent in which all the solute is dissolved). Mathematically, molarity is expressed as

$M = \frac{\text{ mol solute}}{\text{ L solution}}$ .

In this question, we are given the molarity and the volume of a solution of NaCl. We can use this information to calculate the number of moles of NaCl present in the solution. Rearranging the equation to solve for moles of solute, we multiply the molarity by the volume of the solution (the units for volume must be in liters, so 125 mL is expressed as the equivalent 0.125 L):

$(8.59 \text{ M})(0.125 \text{ L}) = 1.07 \text{ moles of NaCl}.$

The question asks for the number of moles of NaCl in this solution, so number 3 would be correct.

8 0

3 years ago

An atom emits a photon with energy 7.13 electronvolts (eV). What is the wavelength of the photon?

sergey [27]

Answer:

Option (b) "174 nm"

Explanation:

Energy of emitted photon is 7.13 eV.

We need to find the wavelength of the photon.

1 eV = 1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹ J

Energy of a photon is given by :

$E=\dfrac{hc}{\lambda}$

Where, $\lambda$ is wavelength of the photon

Putting all the values,

$\lambda=\dfrac{hc}{E}\\\\\lambda=\dfrac{6.63\times 10^{-34}\times 3\times 10^8}{7.13\times 1.6\times 10^{-19}}\\\\\lambda=1.74\times 10^{-7}\ m\\\\\text{or}\\\\\lambda=174\ nm$

So, the wavelength of the photon is 174 nm.

5 0

3 years ago