Answer:
Einstein's 1915 general theory of relativity holds that what we perceive as the force of gravity arises from the curvature of space and time. The scientist proposed that objects such as the sun and the Earth change this geometry.
Explanation:
1st - ‘B’
2nd - ‘A’ ( given by question 1’s answer)
3rd -because of variations in frequency ‘C’
Explanation:
(coal burned transforming chemical to thermal)
(steam turns turbines, transforming thermal into mechanical)
Potential energy always leads to kinetic energy when it is released.
Answer:
Given that
T= 0.43 s
Radius of the ball path's , r=2.1 m
a)
We know that
f= 1/T
Here f= frequency
T= Time period
Now by putting the values
f= 1/T
T= 0.43 s
f= 1/0.43
f=2.32 Hz
b)
We know that
V= ω r
ω = 2 π f
ω=Angular speed
V= Linear speed
ω = 2 π f=ω = 2 x π x 2.32 =14.60 rad/s
V= ω r= 14.60 x 2.1 = 30.66 m/s
c)
Acceleration ,a
a =ω ² r
a= 14.6 ² x 2.1 = 447.63 m/s²
We know that g = 10 m/s²
So
a= a/g= 447.63/10 = 44.7 g m/s²
a= 44.7 g m/s²