Explanation:
Kepler’s third law states that for all objects orbiting a given body, the cube of the semimajor axis (A) is proportional to the square of the orbital period (P).
For each of our planets orbiting the Sun, the relationship between the orbital period and semimajor axis can be represented by the equation as:
k is constant of proportionality
It is required to solve the above equation for k
The three properties of electromagnetic waves are; they travel at the speed of light, they include ultraviolet waves, and they can transfer energy through empty space.
<h2>Further Explanation</h2><h3>A wave</h3>
- A wave is a transmission of a disturbance. It involves transmission of energy from one point which is the source to another point.
- Waves may be classified depending on the need for a transmission medium or based on the vibration of particles relative to the direction of wave motion.
- Waves may be either transverse or longitudinal based on the direction of wave motion relative to the vibration of particles
- Additionally waves may be classified as either electromagnetic wave or mechanical based on the need for a transmission medium.
<h3>Electromagnetic waves </h3>
- Electromagnetic waves are types of waves that do not require a material medium for transmission.
- All waves of the electromagnetic spectrum are electromagnetic transverse waves that do not require a material medium for transmission.
- They include; radio waves, microwaves, infrared, visible light, ultra-violet, x-rays, and gamma rays.
- All waves of the electromagnetic spectrum travel with a speed of light, 3.0 x10^8 m/s.
- Additionally, electromagnetic waves possess energy that is given by; E = hf; where h is the plank's constant and f is the frequency.
keywords: Wave, electromagnetic wave, electromagnetic spectrum
<h2>Learn more about: </h2>
Level: High school
Subject: Physics
Topic: Electromagnetic spectrum
Sub-topic: Properties of an electromagnetic waves
Answer:
a)ΔV = 6.48 KV
b)ΔU =18.79 mJ
Explanation:
Given that
E= 1.8 KV/m
a)
We know that
Electric potential difference ΔV given as
ΔV = E .d
Here
E= 1.8 KV/m
d= 3.6 m
ΔV = E .d
ΔV = 1.8 x 3.6 KV
ΔV = 6.48 KV
b)
Given that
q=+2.90 µC
Change in electric potential energy ΔU given as
ΔU = q .ΔV
ΔU =18.79 mJ