<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
= 3032.15 kPa
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
Using the equation;
PV = nRT , where P is the pressure,. V is the volume, n is the number of moles and T is the temperature and R is the gas constant, 0.08206 L. atm. mol−1.
Volume = 7.5 L, T = 274 +273 = 547 K, N = 5 moles
Therefore;
Pressure = nRT/V
= (5 × 0.08206 × 547)/7.5 L
= 29.925 atm
But; 1 atm = 101325 pascals
Hence; Pressure = 3032150.63 pascals
<u>= 3032.15 kPa</u>
(d) Density of Benzene: 0.8786 g/cm cubed
(m) Mass: 20.00g
Formula to solve (v) volume of benzene: V=m/d
V=20g / 0.8786g/cm cubed
Answer: Volume of benzene is: 22.8 cm cubed
Explanation: Well, density is mass divided volume. In this, it is what the volume is. All you need is mass divided by density. Hope this helps!
Answer:
Final volumeof the gas = 2.84 L
Explanation:
The formular to be used here is the general gas equation. the formular is being used because it gives the relationship between the three gas parameters (volume, temperature and pressure) mentioned.
The general gas equation is given as;
where;
P1 = initial pressure
V1 = initial volume
T1 = initial temperature
P2 = Final pressure
V2 = Final volume
T2 = Final temperature
From the question,
P1 = 1.00 atm
P2 = 0.85atm
T1 = 25C + 273 = 298K (Converting to kelvin)
T2 = 15C + 273 = 288K (Converting to kelvin)
V1 = 2.5L
V2 = ?
from the equation, making V2 subject of formula we have;
V2 = (1*2.5*288)/(298*0.85) = 2.84 L.
Answer:
Sufficient concentration and correct orientation of particles
Explanation:
The collision theory postulates that, for a chemical reaction to occur, there must be collision between reacting particles.
It implies that the rate of reaction depends on the number of collisions per unit time as well as the fraction that are successful or effective.
For collisions to be effective, there must be proper orientation of the particles and right concentration of the reactants.
- The number of effective collisions and rate of reaction are directly proportional to the concentration of of the reactants.
