<u>Mechanics</u> is the branch of physics which deals with the study of motion of material objects.
<u><em>Divisions</em></u>
There are three major division of mechanics
Statics
Kinematics
Dynamics.
Newton’s first law is commonly stated as:
An object at rest stays at rest and an object in motion stays in motion.
However, this is missing an important element related to forces. We could expand it by stating:
An object at rest stays at rest and an object in motion stays in motion at a constant speed and direction unless acted upon by an unbalanced force.
By the time Newton came along, the prevailing theory of motion—formulated by Aristotle—was nearly two thousand years old. It stated that if an object is moving, some sort of force is required to keep it moving. Unless that moving thing is being pushed or pulled, it will simply slow down or stop. Right?
This, of course, is not true. In the absence of any forces, no force is required to keep an object moving. An object (such as a ball) tossed in the earth’s atmosphere slows down because of air resistance (a force). An object’s velocity will only remain constant in the absence of any forces or if the forces that act on it cancel each other out, i.e. the net force adds up to zero. This is often referred to as equilibrium. The falling ball will reach a terminal velocity (that stays constant) once the force of air resistance equals the force of gravity.
Hope this help
To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to the flow as a function of the volume in a certain time, as well as the potential and kinetic energy that act on the pump and the fluid.
The work done would be defined as
Where,
PE = Potential Energy
KE = Kinetic Energy
Where,
m = Mass
g = Gravitational energy
h = Height
v = Velocity
Considering power as the change of energy as a function of time we will then have to
The rate of mass flow is,
Where,
= Density of water
A = Area of the hose 
The given radius is 0.83cm or 
m, so the Area would be
We have then that,
Final the power of the pump would be,
Therefore the power of the pump is 57.11W
An object is lifted from the surface of a spherical planet to an altitude equal to the radius of the planet.
As a result, the object's <em>mass remains the same</em>, and its <em>weight decreases</em> to 1/4 of whatever it is when the object is on the planet's surface.
<span>hydrocarbon (but im not 100% sure)</span>
