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Answer:
a)Distance traveled during the first second = 4.905 m.
b)Final velocity at which the object hits the ground = 38.36 m/s
c)Distance traveled during the last second of motion before hitting the ground = 33.45 m
Explanation:
a) We have equation of motion
S = ut + 0.5at²
Here u = 0, and a = g
S = 0.5gt²
Distance traveled during the first second ( t =1 )
S = 0.5 x 9.81 x 1² = 4.905 m
Distance traveled during the first second = 4.905 m.
b) We have equation of motion
v² = u² + 2as
Here u = 0, s= 75 m and a = g
v² = 0² + 2 x g x 75 = 150 x 9.81
v = 38.36 m/s
Final velocity at which the object hits the ground = 38.36 m/s
c) We have S = 0.5gt²
75 = 0.5 x 9.81 x t²
t = 3.91 s
We need to find distance traveled last second
That is
S = 0.5 x 9.81 x 3.91² - 0.5 x 9.81 x 2.91² = 33.45 m
Distance traveled during the last second of motion before hitting the ground = 33.45 m
The displacement of the train after 2.23 seconds is 25.4 m.
<h3>
Resultant velocity of the train</h3>
The resultant velocity of the train is calculated as follows;
R² = vi² + vf² - 2vivf cos(θ)
where;
- θ is the angle between the velocity = (90 - 51) + 37 = 76⁰
R² = 8.81² + 9.66² - 2(8.81 x 9.66) cos(76)
R² = 129.75
R = √129.75
R = 11.39 m/s
<h3>Displacement of the train</h3>
Δx = vt
Δx = 11.39 m/s x 2.23 s
Δx = 25.4 m
Thus, the displacement of the train after 2.23 seconds is 25.4 m.
Learn more about displacement here: brainly.com/question/2109763
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The forces of attraction between water molecules and the glass walls and within the molecules of water themselves are what enable the water to rise in a thin tube immersed in water.
<h3>What is force?</h3>
Force is defined as the push or pulls applied to the body. Sometimes it is used to change the shape, size, and direction of the body.
Force is defined as the product of mass and acceleration. Its unit is Newton.
Surface or interfacial forces lead to capillarity. The forces of attraction between the water molecules and the glass walls and among the water molecules themselves are what causes the water in a thin tube submerged in water to rise.
Hence, the water rises up a thin capillary tube can be explained by Newton's third law.
To learn more about the force refer to the link;
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