Characteristics of a Precipitate:
A precipitate is characterized by the following properties:
Appears as a solid species.
Settled down at the bottom of the reaction pot.
Insoluble in the corresponding solvent.
The claim is that NaCl mixture is a homogeneous mixture.
Homogeneous mixture means that the components of the mixtures cannot be determined or separated by the naked eye. However, these components can be separated using physical means, such as boiling, evaporation and condensation which will be used in this experiment.
First, we need to prepare one molar solution of NaCl. To do so, we will dilute a mass of 58.44 grams (molar mass of NaCl) in 1 liter of water.
By this, we will have NaCl solution.
We can notice that once the NaCl is diluted in water, all what you can see is a clear solution. You cannot see the separate particles of NaCl in water.
..............> observation I
Now, we will heat this solution until it boils and water starts evaporating. We will place a cold surface above the steam coming out from the boiling solution.
What we will observe is that when all the water evaporates, we can see white precipitate of NaCl in the bottom of the container. Examining the cold surface placed above the steam, we can see that the water has condensed on this surface.
.........>observation II
Based on this, we managed to use boiling, evaporation and condensation (physical methods) to restore the components of the solution separately.
.............>conclusion
Based on observation I, observation II and the conclusion. we were able to prove that NaCl solution is a homogeneous mixture.
Answer:
Explanation:
We want the energy required for the transition:
CO 2
(
s
)
+
Δ
→
C
O
2
(
g
)
Explanation:
We assume that the temperature of the gas and the solid are EQUAL.
And thus we simply have to work out the product:
2
×
10^
3
⋅
g
×
196.3
⋅
J
⋅
g
−
1 to get an answer in Joules as required.
What would be the energy change for the reverse transition:
C
O
2
(
g
)
+
→
C
O
2
(
s
)
?
Chemical formula that shows the totalnumber and kinds of atoms in a molecule,but not their structural arrangement. Forexample, the molecular formula of aspirinis C9H8O4. Compare empirical formulastructural formula .
contains 4.92% hydrogen and 26.18% oxygen. The molar mass of the compound is 244.25 g/mol
Answer:
time taken to cook on the pressure cooker = 100 seconds = 1.67 mins
Explanation: