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andrew-mc [135]

1 year ago

15

Pinky put her wet clothes inside the room for drying. But her mom told her to put it under the sun. Give reason why her mom told

her to put it out in the sun instead of indoors.

1 answer:

bulgar [2K]1 year ago

5 0

so it doesn't get smaller

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Consider the nitration by electrophilic aromatic substitution of salicylamide to iodosalicylamide. Reaction scheme illustrating

kvv77 [185]

<u>Answer:</u> The percent yield of the reaction is 68.68%.

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the mass of salicylamide, we use the equation:

$\text{Density of substance}=\frac{\text{Mass of substance}}{\text{Volume of substance}}$

Density of salicylamide = 1.06 g/mL

Volume of salicylamide = 3.65 mL

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$1.06g/mL=\frac{\text{Mass of salicylamide}}{3.65mL}\\\\\text{Mass of salicylamide}=(1.06g/mL\times 3.65mL)=3.869g$

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$ .....(1)

Given mass of salicylamide = 3.869 g

Molar mass of salicylamide = 137.14 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\text{Moles of salicylamide}=\frac{3.869g}{137.14g/mol}=0.0295mol$

The chemical equation for the conversion of salicylamide to iodo-salicylamide follows:

$\text{salicylamide }+NaI+NaOCl+EtOH\rightarrow \text{iodo-salicylamide }$

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of salicylamide produces 1 mole of iodo-salicylamide

So, 0.0295 moles of salicylamide will produce = $\frac{1}{1}\times 0.0295=0.0295moles$ of iodo-salicylamide

Now, calculating the mass of iodo-salicylamide from equation 1, we get:

Molar mass of iodo-salicylamide = 263 g/mol

Moles of iodo-salicylamide = 0.0295 moles

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$0.0295mol=\frac{\text{Mass of iodo-salicylamide}}{263g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of iodo-salicylamide}=(0.0295mol\times 263g/mol)=7.76g$

To calculate the percentage yield of iodo-salicylamide, we use the equation:

$\%\text{ yield}=\frac{\text{Experimental yield}}{\text{Theoretical yield}}\times 100$

Experimental yield of iodo-salicylamide = 5.33 g

Theoretical yield of iodo-salicylamide = 7.76 g

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\%\text{ yield of iodo-salicylamide}=\frac{5.33g}{7.76g}\times 100\\\\\% \text{yield of iodo-salicylamide}=68.68\%$

Hence, the percent yield of the reaction is 68.68%.

4 0

2 years ago

What are all the oceans combined called?

gavmur [86]

they are called The 7 Seas

4 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

When 91.5 g of isopropyl alcohol which has an empirical formula of C3H8O is burned in excess oxygen gas, how many grams of H2O a

Kobotan [32]

Answer:

109.7178g of H2O

Explanation:

First let us generate a balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

2C3H8O + 9O2 —> 6CO2 + 8H2O

Next we will calculate the molar mass and masses of C3H8O and H20. This is illustrated below:

Molar Mass of C3H8O = (3x12.011) + (8x1.00794) + 15.9994 = 36.033 + 8.06352 + 15.9994 = 60.09592g/mol.

Mass of C3H8O from the balanced equation = 2 x 60.09592 = 120.19184g

Molar Mass of H2O = (2x1.00794) + 15.9994 = 2.01588 + 15.9994 = 18.01528g/mol

Mass of H2O from the balanced equation = 8 x 18.01528 = 144.12224g

From the equation,

120.19184g of C3H8O produced 144.12224g of H20.

Therefore, 91.5g of C3H8O will produce = (91.5 x 144.12224) /120.19184 = 109.7178g of H2O

7 0

2 years ago

Scientists are studying animals in a large lake area. In this lake area, both owls and raccoons eat ducks, and ducks eat frogs.

Stolb23 [73]

Answer:

Population of duck and frog will change with the change

Explanation:

The complete question is

Scientists are studying animals in a large lake area. In this lake area, both owls and raccoons eat ducks, and ducks eat frogs. The data shows that recently the size of the raccoon population decreased. How will the decrease in the raccoon population affect the other populations? Be sure to explain whether the owl population, the duck population, and the frog population will change, and why.

Owl population will change
Duck population will change
Frog population will change

Solution

Raccoon eat duck and duck eat frog. Now if the population of Raccoon decreases then the number of predators of duck will decrease thereby increasing the population of duck.

The higher will be the number of ducks, the more frogs they will consume thereby decreasing the population of frogs

Hence both the population of duck and frog will change with the change

5 0

2 years ago

- How many moles of H2O are required to react to form 2.5 grams of CH ?

abruzzese [7]

Answer:

0.312 moles of H2O

Explanation:

no. of moles of ch4= mass ÷ molar mass

=2.5 ÷ 16.04

=0.156 moles of ch4

According to balanced chemical equation

CH4 : H2O

1 mole : 2 moles

0.156 moles : x moles

by cross multiplication

x= (0.156x2) ÷ 1

= 0.312 moles of H2O

7 0

2 years ago