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IRINA_888 [86]
3 years ago
7

What is the difference between hypertonic and hypotonic

Chemistry
1 answer:
Bess [88]3 years ago
5 0
Answer: A solution will be hypertonic to a cell if its solute concentration is higher than that inside the cell, and the solutes cannot cross the membrane. If a cell is placed in a hypotonic solution, there will be a net flow of water into the cell, and the cell will gain volume.

Picture:
Meaning of hypertonic: (1): having a higher osmotic pressure than a particular fluid, typically a body fluid or intracellular fluid. (2) of or in a state of abnormally high muscle tone.

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A 0.100 M oxalic acid, HO2CCO2H, solution is titrated with 0.100 M KOH. Calculate the pH when 25.00 mL of oxalic acid solution i
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Answer:

pH = 4.09

Explanation:

molarity of oxalic acid in the solution

         = 0.1 x 25 / (25 + 35)

         = 0.0417 M

molarity of NaOH in the solution

          = 0.1 x 35 / (25 +35)

         = 0.0583 M

H2C2O4 + NaOH -------------------> NaHC2O4 + H2O

0.0417          0.0583                            0                0

0                      0.0166                         0.0417

now second acid -base titration  

NaHC2O4 + NaOH -------------------> Na2C2O4 + H2O

0.0417             0.0166                              0                0

0.0251                 0                                  0.0166         ---

now

pH = pKa2 + log [Na2C2O4 / NaHC2O4]

pH = 4.27 + log (0.0166 / 0.0251)

pH = 4.09

3 0
3 years ago
Consider the statement, “In a chemical reaction, atoms are neither created nor destroyed, only rearranged.” Why is this a statem
Karo-lina-s [1.5K]

Answer: The law of conservation of mass is reffering to the fact that energy cannot be created or destroyed. So when you speak about atoms not being created or destroyed it is the same thing. Unless you're talking about an atomic bomb where the atoms are split.

7 0
3 years ago
Acids and bases can neutralize each other in double displacement reactions. For example, if hydrogen chloride (a strong acid, HC
scoray [572]

Answer:

The answer to your question is    HCl  +  NaOH   ⇒   NaCl  +  H₂O

Explanation:

Data

Double displacement reaction

Balanced chemical reaction

               HCl  +  NaOH   ⇒   NaCl  +  H₂O

           Reactants           Elements                Products

                 1                  Chlorine (Cl)                    1

                 1                   Sodium (Na)                   1

                 2                 Hydrogen (H)                  2

                 1                   Oxygen (0)                      1

As we can see, the reaction is balanced and the coefficients of all reactants and products are 1, but the number is not written in a balanced reaction.

8 0
3 years ago
How does the law of conservation of matter apply to chemical equations?
Tasya [4]

Answer: option D.

The total number of atoms of each element on both sides of the

equation must be the same.

Explanation:

3 0
4 years ago
WHY IS THE OCEAN SALTY ALSO I CANT TAKE OF CAP LOCKS ON A CROME BOOK
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Answer:

What happens is,that,when a river flows into the ocean it carries some land with it. This land is made up of rocks and soil, which contains minerals. One of these minerals is Salt.

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
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