Volume = nRT/P
n = number of particles (moles)
R = universal gas constant (0.0821)
T = temperature (Kelvin)
P = pressure (atm)
(Assuming you have 1 mole of Helium in a chemical reaction) We would need to convert grams to moles: 12.0g He x 1 mol He/4 molar mass of He = 3 mol He
Convert Celsius to Kelvin: 100*C + 273.15 = 373.15 K
Now we can set up the equation for volume: (3mol)(0.0821)(373.15)/1.2atm = 76.6 L of Helium gas
Red and blue but im not sure abt the percentage.
B.) Gasoline. Gasoline is a complex blend of compounds made from petroleum. There are various grades of gasoline. Thus it is a mixture
According to the reaction equation:
and by using ICE table:
CN- + H2O ↔ HCN + OH-
initial 0.08 0 0
change -X +X +X
Equ (0.08-X) X X
so from the equilibrium equation, we can get Ka expression
when Ka = [HCN] [OH-]/[CN-]
when Ka = Kw/Kb
= (1 x 10^-14) / (4.9 x 10^-10)
= 2 x 10^-5
So, by substitution:
2 x 10^-5 = X^2 / (0.08 - X)
X= 0.0013
∴ [OH] = X = 0.0013
∴ POH = -㏒[OH]
= -㏒0.0013
= 2.886
∴ PH = 14 - POH
= 14 - 2.886 = 11.11
