True or false: Mass is conserved in physical but not chemical changes in matter. idc
2 answers:
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<u>Answer:</u> In accordance to Avogadro's law, two liters of hydrogen gas and one liter of oxygen gas react to form two liters of water.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The relationship of number of moles and volume at constant temperature and pressure was given by Avogadro's law. This law states that volume is directly proportional to number of moles at constant temperature and pressure.
Mathematically,
(at constant pressure and temperature)
The chemical equation for the formation of water molecule follows:
The mole ratio of is 2 : 1 : 2
The volume ratio of will also be 2 : 1 : 2
We are given:
Volume of hydrogen gas = 2 L
Volume of oxygen gas = 1 L
Volume of water = 2 L
So, the volume ratio of is 2 : 1 : 2
Hence, in accordance to Avogadro's law, two liters of hydrogen gas and one liter of oxygen gas react to form two liters of water.
Answer:
b. 760 g
Explanation:
The mass of the solution = 800 g
5% of NaCl by mass of the solution can be determined as follows;
5% of 800 = × 800
= 5 × 8
= 40 g
The mass of NaCl in the solution is 40 g.
The mass of water = mass of solution - mass of NaCl
= 800 - 40
= 760 g
Therefore, the mass of water required is 760 g.