It would be: c/∧ = 3*10^8 / 4.25*10^-11 = 7.05 * 10^18 /s...
Answer:
a) 10.0 mm
b) 8.7 x 10¹³ times
Explanation:
Atom diameter = 1.06 x 10⁻¹⁰ m ________________ 100%
Nucleus diameter = 2.40 x 10⁻¹⁵ m ______________ x
x = 2.26 x 10⁻³ %
The nucleus diameter is equivalent to 2.26 x 10⁻³ % of the total atom size.
a) The Empire State Building model:
1 ft = 304.8 mm
1454 ft = 443179.2 mm
443179.2 mm______ 100%
y ______ 2.26 x 10⁻³ %
y = 10.0 mm
In this model, the diameter of the nucleus would be 10.0 mm.
b) Sphere volume: V =(4 · π · r³
)/3
V atom = (4 . π .( 0.53x10⁻¹⁰)³ )/3
V atom = 6.2 x 10⁻³¹ m³
V nucleus = (4 . π .( 1.2x10⁻¹⁵)³ )/3
V nucleus = 7.2 x 10⁻⁴⁵ m³
V atom / V nucleus = 6.2 x 10⁻³¹ m³ / 7.2 x 10⁻⁴⁵ m³
V atom / V nucleus = 8.7 x 10¹³
The atom is times 8.7 x 10¹³ larger in volume than its nucleus.
Answer:
# In a familiar high-school chemistry demonstration, an instructor first uses electricity to split water into its constituent gases, Hydrogen and Oxygen. Then, by combining the two gases and igniting them with a spark, the instructor changes the gases back into water with a loud pop (That means the energy is released in the process).
# There are new other ways to produce water in laboratory, however, the scientists can not produce water in large quantity for the masses, because of some reasons.
1- Theoretically, this is possible, but it would be an extremely dangerous process. Since Hydrogen is extremely flammable and Oxygen supports combustion, it wouldn’t take much to create this force, but we also have an explosion. That’s why this process can be a deadly one if our experiment is big enough.
2- Personally, I think that it makes no sense to produce water in a laboratory ( or in a large plant) for people to use as daily water. The much more important thing we need to do is to save our environment, our planet Earth. Because the daily water people drink contains not just water molecules but other minerals, the marine life is depend not just in water molecules but diferent factors, etc.
Explanation:
This is just my personal opinion. Hope that can help you a little. Have a nice day
Answer:
.
Explanation
In HX , X is more electronegative than Y so HX will ionise more because of ionic bond between H and X . On the other hand H₂Y will be less polar as compared to HX so it will ionise to a lesser extent . Hence Ka will be more for HX . Ka represents the degree of ionisation of acid . Higher the ionisation , higher is the value of Ka . H₂Y which is less polar will ionise less and hence it will have lesser value of Ka .
Hence H₂Y will have value of 10⁻⁷ and HX will have value of ka equal to 10⁹ .
Answer:
127.3° C, (This is not a choice)
Explanation:
This is about the colligative property of boiling point.
ΔT = Kb . m . i
Where:
ΔT = T° boling of solution - T° boiling of pure solvent
Kb = Boiling constant
m = molal (mol/kg)
i = Van't Hoff factor (number of particles dissolved in solution)
Water is not a ionic compound, but we assume that i = 2
H₂O → H⁺ + OH⁻
T° boling of solution - 118.1°C = 0.52°C . m . 2
Mass of solvent = Solvent volume / Solvent density
Mass of solvent = 500 mL / 1.049g/mL → 476.6 g
Mol of water are mass / molar mass
76 g / 18g/m = 4.22 moles
These moles are in 476.6 g
Mol / kg = molal → 4.22 m / 0.4766 kg = 8.85 m
T° boling of solution = 0.52°C . 8.85 m . 2 + 118.1°C = 127.3°C
