Nuclear fission is almost 8,000 times more efficient than traditional fossil fuels at producing energy. That's a lot of energy packed into a small space. Nuclear energy is more efficient, which means it uses less fuel to power the plant and produces less waste.
advantages: -produces no polluting gases -does not contribute to global warming -very low fuel costs -Low fuel quantity reduces mining and transportation effects on environment -High technology research required benefits other industries -Power station has very long lifetime
Disadvantages: -Waste is radioactive and safe disposal is very difficult and expensive -Local thermal pollution from wastewater affects marine life -Large-scale accidents can be catastrophic -Public perception of nuclear power is negative -Costs of building and safely decommissioning are very high -Cannot react quickly to changes in electricity demand