Answer:
δu/δx+δu/δy = 6x-6x =0
9r^2
Explanation:
The flow is obviously two-dimensional, since the stream function depends only on the x and y coordinate. We can find the x and y velocity components by using the following relations:
u =δψ/δy = 3x^2-3y^2
v =-δψ/δx = -6xy
Now, since:
δu/δx+δu/δy = 6x-6x =0
we conclude that this flow satisfies the continuity equation for a 2D incompressible flow. Therefore, the flow is indeed a two-dimensional incompressible one.
The magnitude of velocity is given by:
|V| = u^2+v^2
=(3x^2-3y^2)^2+(-6xy)^2
=9x^4+18x^2y^2+9y^2
=(3x^2+3y^2)^2
=9r^2
where r is the distance from the origin of the coordinates, and we have used that r^2 = x^2 + y^2.
The streamline ψ = 2 is given by the following equation:
3x^2y — y^3 = 2,
which is most easily plotted by solving it for x:
x =±√2-y^3/y
Plot of the streamline is given in the graph below.
Explanation for the plot: the two x(y) functions (with minus and plus signs) given in the equation above were plotted as functions of y, after which the graph was rotated to obtain a standard coordinate diagram. The "+" and "-" parts are given in different colors, but keep in mind that these are actually "parts" of the same streamline.
Answer:
35°c
Explanation:
Given data in question
heat = 35 kw
work = 35 kw
temperature = 35°c
To find out
temperature of the system after this process
Solution
we know that first law of thermodynamics is Law of Conservation of Energy
i.e energy can neither be created nor destroyed and it can be transferred from one form to another form
first law of thermodynamics is energy (∆E) is sum of heat (q) and work (w)
here we know
35 = 35 + m Cv ( T - t )
35-35 = m Cv ( T-t )
T = t
here T = final temperature
t = initial temperature
it show final temp is equal to initial temp
so we can say temp after process is 35°c
Answer:
Explanation:
a) for shifting reactions,
Kps = ph2 pco2/pcoph20
=[h2] [co2]/[co] [h2o]
h2 + co2 + h2O + co + c3H8 = 1
it implies that
H2 + 0.09 + H2O + 0.08 + 0.05 = 1
solving the system of equation yields
H2 = 0.5308,
H2O = 0.2942
B) according to Le chatelain's principle for a slightly exothermic reaction, an increase in temperature favors the reverse reaction producing less hydrogen. As a result, concentration of hydrogen in the reformation decreases with an increasing temperature.
c) to calculate the maximum hydrogen yield , both reaction must be complete
C3H8 + 3H2O ⇒ 3CO + 7H2( REFORMING)
CO + H2O ⇒ CO2 + H2 ( SHIFTING)
C3H8 + 6H2O ⇒ 3CO2 + 10 H2 ( OVER ALL)
SO,
Maximum hydrogen yield
= 10mol h2/3 molco2 + 10molh2
= 0.77
⇒ 77%
Answer:
18. 24/8 = 3
19. 50/12 = 4 and one-sixth
20. 18/16 = 1 and one-eighth
Explanation: I’m good at math