Answer:
C. The initial momentum should be equal to the final momentum due to the conservation of momentum.

Since m/(M+m) < 1, v_1 > v_0.
Explanation:
Wrong -> A. Since the smaller particle still moves after the collision, it has a kinetic energy.
Wrong -> B. The total initial momentum is equal to the momentum of the smaller particle. Therefore, the momentum of the objects that stuck together is equal to that of the smaller object.
Wrong -> D. Since the bigger object is initially at rest and the surface is frictionless, the direction of motion will be the same as the direction of the smaller particle.
The circuit is a parallel circuit.
Because even one light bulb is broken, the others are still lit. Therefore it is not a series circuit
2.7 Paper clips, or if rounded, 3 whole paper clips.
Answer:
The temperature reported by a thermometer is never precisely the same as its surroundings
Explanation:
In this experiment to determine the specific heat of a material the theory explains that when a heat interchange takes place between two bodies that were having different temperatures at the start, the quantity of heat the warmer body looses is equal to that gained by the cooler body to reach the equilibrium temperature. <u>This is true only if no heat is lost or gained from the surrounding.</u> If heat is gained or lost from the surrounding environment, the temperature readings by the thermometer will be incorrect. The experimenter should therefore keep in mind that for accurate results, the temperature recorded by the thermometer is similar to that of the surrounding at the start of the experiment and if it differs then note that there is either heat gained or lost to the environment.
Longitudinal wave hope this is right :))))))))))