Answer:
joules
joules
Explanation:
Let us convert the time in hours into seconds

Change in internal energy

where E is the internal energy in Joules
p is the power in watts
and t is the time in seconds

Joules
Amount of work done by the system

where P is the pressure and V is the volume
Substituting the given values in above equation, we get -

liter-atmospheres
Work done in Joules

Joules

Substituting the given values we get -

Thus
joules
joules
Answer:
e. 1.2 x 10²³
Explanation:
According to the problem, The current equation is given by:

Here time is in seconds.
Consider at t=0 s the current starts to flow due to battery and the current stops when the time t tends to infinite.
The relation between current and number of charge carriers is:

Here the limits of integration is from 0 to infinite. So,


q = 1.90 x 10⁴ C
Consider N be the total number of charge carriers. So,
q = N e
Here e is electronic charge and its value is 1.69 x 10⁻¹⁹ C.
N = q/e
Substitute the suitable values in the above equation.

N = 1.2 x 10²³
Answer: in the smaller/ thinner pieces.
Answer:
0.21%
Explanation:
We are given;
Mass; m = 100 kg
Diameter; d = 2.2 mm = 2.2 × 10^(-3) m
Young's modulus; E = 12.5 x 10^(10) N/m².
Formula for area is;
A = πd²/4
A = (π/4) x (2.2 x 10^(-3))²
A = 3.8 x 10^(-6) m²
Force; F = mg
g is acceleration due to gravity and has a constant value of 9.8 m/s²
F = 100 × 9.8
F = 980 N
Formula for young's modulus is;
E = Stress/strain
Formula for stress = F/A
Formula for strain = ΔL/L
Thus;
E = (F/A)/(ΔL/L)
Making ΔL/L the subject, we have;
ΔL/L = (F/A)/E
Plugging in the relevant values;
ΔL/L = 980/(3.8 x 10^(-6) × 12.5 × 10^(10))
ΔL/L = 0.0021
Then percentage increase in length of a wire = 0.0021 × 100% = 0.21%