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2 years ago

If you were a predator bird, which moth would be easier prey to hunt? Why?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Arturiano [62]2 years ago

5 0

Answer:

Birds will frequently attack when the moths are at rest against a tree, which is why it is so crucial that the insect blends into its surroundings. It is much easier for birds to locate and prey on moths that do match the bark of the tree it is resting against, making it an easier target than a moth that does match.

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A rigid vessel contains 3.98 kg of refrigerant-134a at 700 kPa and 60°C. Determine the volume of the vessel and the total intern

Arada [10]

Answer: The volume of the vessel is $0.1542m^3$ and total internal energy is 162.0 kJ.

Explanation:

To calculate the volume of water, we use the equation given by ideal gas, which is:

$PV=nRT$

or,

$PV=\frac{m}{M}RT$

where,

P = pressure of container = 700 kPa

V = volume of container = ? L

m = Given mass of R-134a = 3.98 kg = 3980 g (Conversion factor: 1kg = 1000 g)

M = Molar mass of R-134a = 102.03 g/mol

R = Gas constant = $8.31\text{L kPa }mol^{-1}K^{-1}$

T = temperature of container = $60^oC=[60+273]K=333K$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$700kPa\times V=\frac{3980g}{102.03g/mol}\times 8.31\text{L kPa }\times 333K\\\\V=154.21L$

Converting this value into $m^3$ , we use the conversion factor:

$1m^3=1000L$

So, $\Rightarrow (\frac{1m^3}{1000L})\times 154.21L$

$\Rightarrow 0.1542m^3$

To calculate the internal energy, we use the equation:

$U=\frac{3}{2}nRT$

or,

$U=\frac{3}{2}\frac{m}{M}RT$

where,

U = total internal energy

m = given mass of R-134a = 3.98 kg = 3980 g (Conversion factor: 1kg = 1000g)

M = molar mass of R-134a = 102.03 g/mol

R = Gas constant = $8.314J/K.mol$

T = temperature = $60^oC=[60+273]K=333K$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$U=\frac{3}{2}\times \frac{3980g}{102.03g/mol}\times 8.314J/K.mol\times 333K\\\\U=161994.6J$

Converting this into kilo joules, we use the conversion factor:

1 kJ = 1000 J

So, 161994.6 J = 162.0 kJ

Hence, the volume of the vessel is $0.1542m^3$ and total internal energy is 162.0 kJ.

6 0

3 years ago

ASAP pleaseee and Thankyou

Afina-wow [57]

All of the boxes in the chart are Gg

1. 100%

2. 0%

7 0

3 years ago

How many grams are in 4.5 x 10^22 molecules of Ba(NO2)2

NNADVOKAT [17]

Answer:

17 g Ba(NO₂)₂

General Formulas and Concepts:

Chemistry

Stoichiometry
Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.

Explanation:

Step 1: Define

4.5 × 10²² molecules Ba(NO₂)₂

Step 2: Define conversion

Molar Mass of Ba - 137.33 g/mol

Molar Mass of N - 14.01 g/mol

Molar Mass of O - 16.00 g/mol

Molar Mass of Ba(NO₂)₂ - 137.33 + 2(14.01) + 4(16.00) = 229.35 g/mol

Step 3: Dimensional Analysis

$4.5 \cdot 10^{22} \ mc \ Ba(NO_2)_2(\frac{1 \ mol \ Ba(NO_2)_2}{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ mc \ Ba(NO_2)_2} )(\frac{229.35 \ g \ Ba(NO_2)_2}{1 \ mol \ Ba(NO_2)_2} )$

= 17.1384 g Ba(NO₂)₂

Step 4: Check

We are given 2 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules.

17.1384 g Ba(NO₂)₂ ≈ 17 g Ba(NO₂)₂

7 0

2 years ago

True or false inside a nuclear power plant nuclear fission takes place within the heat exchanger

diamong [38]

The answer to this problem is true

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What is the concentration of 10.00 mL of HBr if it takes 16.73 mL of a 0.253 M LiOH solution to neutralize it?

lesya692 [45]

I divided the volume by a 1000 because it must be in litres, but it wont make any difference because they will cancel out, but you must always convert it to L or dm3 unless it says in the question something else.

5 0

2 years ago