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qaws [65]
3 years ago
8

Calculate Srxn for the equation below. (Round to the nearest whole number.)

Chemistry
1 answer:
zaharov [31]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:The the \Delta S_{rxn} for the given reaction is 179.98 J/K.

Explanation:

4NH_3(g)+5O_2(g)\rightarrow 4NO(g)+6H_2O(g),\Delta S_{rxn}=?

=192.8 J/mol K

\Delta S_{O_2}=205.0 J/mol K

\Delta S_{H_2O}=188.83 J/mol K

\Delta S_{NO}=210.8 J/mol K

\Delta S_{rxn}=(4 mol\times \Delta S_{NO}+6 mol\times \Delta S_{H_2O})-(4 mol\times \Delta S_{NH_3}-5 mol\times \Delta S_{O_2})

\Delta S_{rxn}=(4\times 210.8 J/mol K+6\times 188.83 J/mol K)-(4\times 192.8 J/mol K+5\times 205.0 J/mol K)

\Delta S_{rxn}=179.98 J/K

The the \Delta S_{rxn} for the given reaction is 179.98 J/K.

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3 years ago
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A 1.555-g sample of baking soda decomposes with heat to produce 0.991 g Na2CO3. Refer to Example Exercise 14.l and show the calc
Sunny_sXe [5.5K]

Answer:

a) 101%

b)59.7%

Explanation:

The equation for the thermal decomposition of baking soda is shown;

2NaHCO3 → Na2CO3 + H2O + CO2

Number of moles of baking soda= mass/molar mass= 1.555g/84.007 g/mol = 0.0185 moles

From the reaction equation;

2 moles of baking soda yields 1 mole of sodium carbonate

0.0185 moles of baking soda will yield = 0.0185 moles ×1 /2 = 9.25 ×10^-3 moles of sodium carbonate.

Therefore, mass of sodium carbonate= 9.25 ×10^-3 moles × 106gmol-1= 0.9805 g of sodium carbonate. This is the theoretical yield of sodium carbonate.

%yield = actual yield/theoretical yield ×100

% yield = 0.991/0.9805 ×100

%yield = 101%

Since ;

2NaHCO3 → Na2CO3 + H2O + CO2

And H2O + CO2 ---> H2CO3

Hence I can write, 2NaHCO3 → Na2CO3 + H2CO3

Molar mass of H2CO3= 62.03 gmol-1

Molar mass of baking soda= 84 gmol-1

Therefore, mass of baking soda=

0.325/62.03 × 2 × 84 = 0.88 g of NaHCO3

% of NaHCO3= 0.88/1.473 × 100 = 59.7%

7 0
3 years ago
What is the percent composition of phosphoric acid H3PO4
Agata [3.3K]
Hey there!:

Molar mass H3PO4 = <span>97.9952 g/mol

Atomic Masses :

H = </span><span>1.00794 a.m.u

</span>P = <span>30.973762 a.m.u

</span>O =  15.9994 a.m.u<span>

H % =  [ ( 1.00794 * 3 ) / </span> 97.9952  ]  * 100

H% = <span>3.0857 %

P % = [ ( </span>30.973762 * 1 ) / 97.9952 ] * 100

P% = <span>31.6074 %

O % = [ ( </span>15.9994 * 4 ) / 97.9952 ] * 100

O% = <span>65.3069 %


Hope this helps!</span>
5 0
3 years ago
What is the function of this instrument?
chubhunter [2.5K]
To measure weight of a item
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Solid solutions where one metal is dissolved in another is known as a(n) _____________.
krok68 [10]

Answer:

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Explanation:

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8 0
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