According to the reaction equation:
and by using ICE table:
CN- + H2O ↔ HCN + OH-
initial 0.08 0 0
change -X +X +X
Equ (0.08-X) X X
so from the equilibrium equation, we can get Ka expression
when Ka = [HCN] [OH-]/[CN-]
when Ka = Kw/Kb
= (1 x 10^-14) / (4.9 x 10^-10)
= 2 x 10^-5
So, by substitution:
2 x 10^-5 = X^2 / (0.08 - X)
X= 0.0013
∴ [OH] = X = 0.0013
∴ POH = -㏒[OH]
= -㏒0.0013
= 2.886
∴ PH = 14 - POH
= 14 - 2.886 = 11.11
Answer:
The correct option is;
The electronegativity increases
Explanation:
The electronegativity is the measure of an atom's ability to attract a shared electron pair. The electronegativity of an atom is dependent on the atom's atomic number and the separation distance between the electrons in the valence shell and the positively charged nucleus such that an increase in the atomic number results in an increase in electronegativity and an increase in the distance between the valence electrons and the nucleus, leads to a decrease in electronegativity.
Answer:
the same
Explanation:
due to the law of conservation of mass, the mass will not change
Answer:
52.45g
Explanation:
The computation of the mass of pure acetic acid in 125mL of this solution is shown below:
The percentage of mass would be equivalent to the g of solute in each 100g of water
As we know that
density = mass ÷ volume
So,
Volume = mass ÷ density
V = 100g / 1.049 (g / ml)
V = 95.328 mL
Now In every 95,328 ml of C_2H_4O_2 there are 40g of C_2H_4O_2
i.e.
each 125ml of C_2H_4O_2 there are 52.45g
SO,
x = 40g. 125ml ÷ 95.328
x = 52.45g
The answer to the question is b