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3 years ago

I need help i dont get it first question

Chemistry

1 answer:

Elena L [17]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

Refinement

Explanation:

The 3R's policy was fundamentally introduced to safeguard the animals from harsh experiments which could change their mental and physical abilities and lead to their extinction one day.

The principles of 3R's (Replacement , Reduction and Refinement) were developed long time ago. It is an strategy to perform more Humane animal research.

These are defined as,

Replacement is a method to avoid or replace the uses of animals.

Reduction is a method to minimize the number of animals used every experiment.

Refinement is a method of minimizing animal suffering and improving welfare.

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Harrizon [31]

Answer:

$Increase=98.8ppm$

$Average\ increase/year=1.594\frac{ppm}{year}$

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, since the nowadays concentration of CO2 is 414.51 ppm and the concentration in 1958 was 315.71 ppm, the total increase is computed via the difference between them:

$Increase=414.51ppm-315.71ppm\\\\Increase=98.8ppm$

Moreover, the average increase per year is computed considering that from 1958 to 2020, 62 years have passed, therefore, such average is:

$Average\ increase/year=\frac{98.8ppm}{62 years} \\\\Average\ increase/year=1.594\frac{ppm}{year}$

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3 years ago

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