Answer: "donate" hydrogen ions
Explanation:
Answer:
transverse wave I believe
Explanation:
Answer : The mathematical equation used when solving calorimetry problems is:

Explanation :
Calorimetry : It is determining the changes in the energy of a system by measuring the heat transferred with surroundings.
Formula used :

where,
c = specific heat capacity of calorimeter
m = mass of a substance
q = heat required
= change in temperature of substance
In chemistry and physics, a valence electron is an outer shell electron that is associated with an atom, and that can participate in the formation of a chemical bond if the outer shell is not closed; in a single covalent bond, both atoms in the bond contribute one valence electron in order to form a shared pair.