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KengaRu [80]
2 years ago
14

Lora (of mass 54 kg) is an expert skier. She

Physics
1 answer:
omeli [17]2 years ago
6 0

The mechanical energy at top =Mechanical energy at bottom

  • Mass=m=54kg
  • Height=h=51m
  • Acceleration due to gravity=g=10m/s^2
  • Velocity=v=2.6m/s

\\ \tt\longmapsto M_{initial}=M_{Final}

  • Final energy at bottom=The kinetic energy

\\ \tt\longmapsto KE=M_{initial}

\\ \tt\longmapsto KE=P.E_{(Top)}+K.E_{(Top)}

\\ \tt\longmapsto K.E=mgh+\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2

\\ \tt\longmapsto K.E=m\left(gh+\dfrac{v^2}{2}\right)

\\ \tt\longmapsto K.E=54\left((10)(51)+\dfrac{2.6^2}{2}\right)

\\ \tt\longmapsto K.E=54\left(510+\dfrac{6.76}{2}\right)

\\ \tt\longmapsto K .E=54(510+3.38)

\\ \tt\longmapsto K.E=54(513.38)

\\ \tt\longmapsto K.E=27722.52J

\\ \tt\longmapsto K.E=27.7KJ

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A 55 kg track and field athlete has an average power output of 5.4 kW during the 200 meter dash. How quickly did she finish the
olga_2 [115]

The time taken for the athlete to finish the race is 20 s (Option A)

<h3>What is power? </h3>

Power is simply defined as the rate at which work is done. It can be expressed mathematically as

Power (P) = work (W) / time (t)

But

Work = weight × distance

Therefore,

Power = (weight × distance ) / time

<h3>How to determine the time </h3>
  • Mass (m) = 55 Kg
  • Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²
  • Weight = mg = 55 × 9.8 = 539 N
  • Power (P) = 5.4 KW = 5.4 × 1000 = 5400 W
  • Distance (d) = 200 m
  • Time (t) =?

Power = (weight × distance ) / time

5400 = (539 × 200) / t

5400 = 107800 / t

Cross multiply

5400 × t = 107800

Divide both side by 5400

t = 107800 / 5400

t = 20 s

Learn more about power:

brainly.com/question/5684937

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5 0
1 year ago
Describe how a neutral material becomes attracted to a negatively charged object brought near it.
Naddik [55]

Answer:

Electric force

Explanation:

It’s like static stuff

3 0
2 years ago
1. What is the potential energy of a 5.0-kg
babymother [125]

Answer:

  C.  98 J

Explanation:

The appropriate formula is ...

  PE = mgh . . . . . m is mass; below, m is meters

  PE = (5 kg)(9.8 m/s^2)(2 m) = 98 kg·m^2/s^2

  PE = 98 J

5 0
3 years ago
If there is a huge boulder on your lawn and you want to determine its density, but it is
Olin [163]

There are different options here but all of them work by approximating and assuming.

i) that the boulder is above ground.

ii) that the bottom surface of the boulder is known.

iii) the shape of the boulder is taken into account.

The most accurate way is measuring it by displacement method but the boulder is immovable hence the volume can be calculated by measuring the boulder or a waterproof box to be built around the boulder and calculate the volume occupied by boulder.

All the above methods are estimating methods.

*Another way to find the density is through specific gravity.

S.G = <u>Density</u><u> </u><u>of</u><u> </u><u>object</u>

Density of water

If the material that makes the boulder is known that is if it's stone or a mineral then the specific gravity can be found.

If the boulder is purely rock then S.G lies between 3 - 3.5 and the density of water is known thus the density of the boulder can be found without moving the boulder.

This is what I think after correction and allthe best!

3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A 0.40 kg mass hangs on a spring with a spring constant of 12 N/m. The system oscillated with a constant amplitude of 12 cm. Wha
Vaselesa [24]

Answer:

The maximum acceleration of the system is 359.970 centimeters per square second.

Explanation:

The motion of the mass-spring system is represented by the following formula:

x(t) = A\cdot \cos (\omega \cdot t + \phi)

Where:

x(t) - Position of the mass with respect to the equilibrium position, measured in centimeters.

A - Amplitude of the mass-spring system, measured in centimeters.

\omega - Angular frequency, measured in radians per second.

t - Time, measured in seconds.

\phi - Phase, measured in radians.

The acceleration experimented by the mass is obtained by deriving the position equation twice:

a (t) = -\omega^{2}\cdot A \cdot \cos (\omega\cdot t + \phi)

Where the maximum acceleration of the system is represented by \omega^{2}\cdot A.

The natural frequency of the mass-spring system is:

\omega = \sqrt{\frac{k}{m} }

Where:

k - Spring constant, measured in newtons per meter.

m - Mass, measured in kilograms.

If k = 12\,\frac{N}{m} and m = 0.40\,kg, the natural frequency is:

\omega = \sqrt{\frac{12\,\frac{N}{m} }{0.40\,kg} }

\omega \approx 5.477\,\frac{rad}{s}

Lastly, the maximum acceleration of the system is:

a_{max} = \left(5.477\,\frac{rad}{s})^{2}\cdot (12\,cm)

a_{max} = 359.970\,\frac{cm}{s^{2}}

The maximum acceleration of the system is 359.970 centimeters per square second.

7 0
3 years ago
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