Answer:
In biology, cell theory is the historic scientific theory, now universally accepted, that living organisms are made up of cells, that they are the basic structural/organizational unit of all organisms, and that all cells come from pre-existing cells. Cells are the basic unit of structure in all organisms and also the basic unit of reproduction.
Explanation:
The three tenets to the cell theory are as described below:
All living organisms are composed of one or more cells.
The cell is the basic unit of structure and organization in organisms.
Cells arise from pre-existing cells.
There is no universally accepted definition of life. Some biologists consider non-cellular entities such as viruses living organisms,[1] and thus reasonably disagree with the first tenet. Throughout this article, it will lead you through the history of cell theory, how the discovery of cells was made possible, what the cell theory has become today and background information and history regarding other opposing concepts of cell theory.
Answer:
2677.3 N
Explanation:
v₀ = initial speed of the hand = 4.75 m/s
v = final speed of the hand = 0 m/s
m = Total mass of hand and forearm = 1.55 kg
t = time interval for hand to come to rest = 2.75 ms = 0.00275 s
F = Force applied on the leg
Using Impulse-change in momentum equation
F t = m (v - v₀)
F (0.00275) = (1.55) (0 - 4.75)
F = - 2677.3 N
magnitude of force = 2677.3 N
The answers are B, C, E and F.
Atoms from an element is mostly made of protons, neutrons, and electrons. Proton numbers are like a class number for each element. Each element has their own and they're all different. And the number of protons are equal to the number of electrons. Therefore, B is correct.
Isotopes. It's different atoms from a same element that has the same number of protons but different number of neutrons. For example in hydrogen, there's 3 Isotopes for hydrogen. Therefore, C is correct.
Again, proton for the same element is never changed, even if they're different Isotopes. So, E is correct.
Isotopes, again, different elements may have different Isotopes. Some has only 1, others may have a few or more. So, F is correct too.
Answer:
22,800 years
Explanation:
Half life equation:
A = A₀ (½)^(t / T)
where A is the final amount,
A₀ is the initial amount,
t is time,
and T is the half life.
0.0625 = (½)^(t / 5700)
log 0.0625 = (t / 5700) log 0.5
4 = t / 5700
t = 22,800
It takes 22,800 years.
Answer:
0.015 atm
Explanation:
The pressure of the gas can be calculated using Ideal Gas Law:
<u>Where:</u>
n: is the number of moles of the gas
R: is the gas constant = 0.082 L*atm/(K*mol)
V: is the volume of the container = 1.64 L
T: is the temperature
We need to find the number of moles and the temperature. The number of moles is:
<u>Where:</u>
M: is the molar mass of the N₂ = 14.007 g/mol*2 = 28.014 g/mol
m: is the mass of the gas = 0.226 g
Now, the temperature can be found using the following equation:
<u>Where:</u>
R: is the gas constant = 0.082 L*atm/K*mol = 8.314 J/K*mol
: is the root-mean-square speed of the gas = 182 m/s
By solving the above equation for T, we have:
Finally, we can find the pressure of the gas:
Therefore, the pressure of the gas is 0.015 atm.
I hope it helps you!
