<h3>
Answer:</h3>
= 3.384 × 10^23 atoms
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
We are given 18.016 g of sulfur
We are required to determine the number of atoms of sulfur
We will use the following steps;
<h3>Step 1: Determine the number of moles of sulfur </h3>
Number of moles = Mass ÷ molar mass
Molar mass of sulfur = 32.065 g/mol
Therefore;
Number of moles = 18.016 g÷ 32.065 g/mol
= 0.562 moles
<h3>Step 2: Determine the number of atoms </h3>
Using the Avogadro's constant;
1 mole of an element = 6.022 × 10^23 atoms
Therefore;
For 0.562 moles;
= 0.562 moles × 6.022 × 10^23 atoms
= 3.384 × 10^23 atoms
Therefore; there are 3.384 × 10^23 atoms in 18.016 g of Sulfur.
The second one should be correct
Answer:
4.86 × 10^-7m
Explanation:
Wavelength = C/f
C (Speed) of light = 3 × 10^8
f = 6.17 × 10^14
Wavelength = (3 × 10^8)/ (6.17 × 10^14)
= 4.86 × 10^-7m
Answer:
(i) Calculate the average rate of consumption of A in the first 15 seconds of reaction: -8.67X10^(-3) M/s
(ii) Calculate the average rate of production of C in the first 15 seconds of reaction: 0.0.17 M/s
(iii) Calculate the average rate of consumption of A in the last 15 seconds of the reaction: -3x10^(-3) M/s
(iv) Explain the difference between the rates of consumption calculated in (i) and that in (iii): At the beginning the reaction, is fast, then, when time passes, the reaction slows because there are less concentration of the reactants to produce C, so the rate is less.
Explanation:
The general formula to calculate any reaction rate is:
With this formula we can make the calculations, and we can know if r is positive or negative by knowing if we are calculating for a reactant or a product, positive for products, negative for reactants.
(i)
(ii)
In this case we need to multiply delta by 2, because 1 mole of A produces 2 moles of C:
As we know it is a product, r needs to be positive, so we change the sign of the result and we have: 0.017 M/s
(iii)
(iv)
Is already answered in the upper part.