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____ [38]
4 years ago
7

if an aqueous solution containing M2+ ions electrolyzed by a current of 3.00 A for 60.0 min., resulting in 3.66 g of solid M pro

duced at a cathode during this time, what is the likely identity of the element M
Chemistry
1 answer:
Ilia_Sergeevich [38]4 years ago
6 0
According to Faraday's Law,
 
                                        W  =   I t e / F
Where,
                                        W = Amount deposited = 3.66 g
                                         I  = Current = 3 A
                                         t  = Time = 60 min = 3600 s
                                         e = Chemical equivalence
                                         F = Faraday's Constant = 96500
Solving for e,
                                        e  =   F W / I t
Putting Values,
                                        e  =   (96500×3.66) ÷ (3 × 3600)
                                        e  =   32.7
As we know,
                                        e  = M / 2
solving for M,
                                        M  = e × 2
Putting value of e,
                                        M  = 32.7 × 2

                                        M  = 65.4

                                        M  = Zinc
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Tatiana [17]

Answer:

\large \boxed{\text{293 mL}}

Explanation:

The temperature and amount of gas are constant, so we can use Boyle’s Law.

p_{1}V_{1} = p_{2}V_{2}

Data:

\begin{array}{rcrrcl}p_{1}& =& \text{108.5 kPa}\qquad & V_{1} &= & \text{261 mL} \\p_{2}& =& \text{96.5 kPa}\qquad & V_{2} &= & ?\\\end{array}

Calculations:  

\begin{array}{rcl}108.5 \times 261 & =& 96.5V_{2}\\28320 & = & 96.5V_{2}\\V_{2} & = &\dfrac{28320}{96.5}\\\\& = &\textbf{293 mL}\\\end{array}\\\text{The volume of the gas is } \large \boxed{\textbf{293 mL}}

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How many moles are in 3.45 g of Ba(CIO3)2 ?
topjm [15]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

0.0113 mol Ba(ClO₃)₂

<h3>General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>

<u>Math</u>

<u>Pre-Algebra</u>

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

  1. Brackets
  2. Parenthesis
  3. Exponents
  4. Multiplication
  5. Division
  6. Addition
  7. Subtraction
  • Left to Right

<u>Chemistry</u>

<u>Atomic Structures</u>

  • Reading a Periodic Table
  • Using Dimensional Analysis
<h3>Explanation:</h3>

<u>Step 1: Define</u>

3.45 g Ba(ClO₃)₂

<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>

Molar Mass of Ba - 137.33 g/mol

Molar Mass of Cl - 35.45 g/mol

Molar Mass of O - 16.00 g/mol

Molar Mass of Ba(ClO₃)₂ - 137.33 + 2(35.45) + 6(16.00) = 304.33 g/mol

<u>Step 3: Convert</u>

  1. Set up:                              \displaystyle 3.45 \ g \ Ba(ClO_3)_2(\frac{1 \ mol \ Ba(ClO_3)_2}{304.33 \ g \ Ba(ClO_3)_2})
  2. Multiply/Divide:                \displaystyle 0.011336 \ mol \ Ba(ClO_3)_2

<u>Step 4: Check</u>

<em>Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.</em>

0.011336 mol Ba(ClO₃)₂ ≈ 0.0113 mol Ba(ClO₃)₂

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3 years ago
What is the age of mummified primate skin that contains 8.25% of the original quantity of 14C?
rjkz [21]

Answer:

20619.4793 years

Explanation:

The half life of carbon-14 = 5730 years

The formula for the half life for a first order kinetic reaction is:

t_{1/2}=\frac {ln\ 2}{k}

Where,  

t_{1/2} is the half life

k is the rate constant.

Thus rate constant is:

5730 years=ln(2)/k

k = 1.21×10⁻⁴ years ⁻¹

Using integrated rate law as:

ln\ \frac {A_t}{A_0}=-k\times t

Where,

A_t is the concentration at time t

A_0 is the initial concentration

Given that the final concentration contains 8.25 % of the original quantity which means that:

\frac {A_t}{A_0}=0.0825

So,

ln(.0825)= -1.21×10⁻⁴×t

<u> t = 20619.4793 years</u>

<u></u>

8 0
3 years ago
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