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krek1111 [17]
2 years ago
9

Calcula el valor de la velocidad de las ondas sonoras en el agua sabiendo que su

Physics
1 answer:
dybincka [34]2 years ago
6 0
  1. La velocidad de las ondas sonoras es aproximadamente 1469,694 metros por segundo.
  2. La longitud de onda de las ondas sonoras es 1,470 metros.

1) Inicialmente, debemos determinar la velocidad de las ondas sonoras a través del agua (v), en metros por segundo:

v = \sqrt{\frac{K}{\rho} } (1)

Donde:

  • K - Módulo de compresibilidad, en newtons por metro cuadrado.
  • \rho - Densidad del agua, en kilogramos por metro cúbico.

Si sabemos que \rho = 1\times 10^{3}\,\frac{kg}{m^{3}} y K = 2,16\times 10^{9}\,\frac{N}{m^{2}}, entonces la velocidad de las ondas sonoras es:

v = \sqrt{\frac{2,16\times 10^{9}\,\frac{N}{m^{2}}}{1\times 10^{3}\,\frac{kg}{m^{3}} } }

v\approx 1469,694\,\frac{m}{s}

La velocidad de las ondas sonoras es aproximadamente 1469,694 metros por segundo.

2) Luego, determinamos la longitud de onda (\lambda), en metros, mediante la siguiente fórmula:

\lambda = \frac{v}{f} (2)

Donde f es la frecuencia de las ondas sonoras, en hertz.

Si sabemos que v\approx 1469,694\,\frac{m}{s} y f = 1000\,hz, entonces la longitud de onda de las ondas sonoras es:

\lambda = \frac{1469,694\,\frac{m}{s} }{1000\,hz}

\lambda = 1,470\,m

La longitud de onda de las ondas sonoras es 1,470 metros.

Para aprender más sobre las ondas sonoras, invitamos a ver esta pregunta verificada: brainly.com/question/1070238

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elena55 [62]

The kinetic energy in the first case is 4 times more than the second case.

Hence, option D)It is 4 times greater is the correct answer.

<h3>What is Kinetic Energy?</h3>

Kinetic energy is simply a form of energy a particle or object possesses due to its motion.

It is expressed as;

K = (1/2)mv²

Where m is mass of the object and v is its velocity.

Given that;

  • For the first case, velocity v = 16m/s
  • For the second case, velocity = 8m/s
  • Let the mass of the car be m

For the first case, kinetic energy of the car will be;

K = (1/2)mv²

K = (1/2) × m × (16m/s)²

K = (1/2) × m × 256m²/s²

K = mass × 128m²/s²

For the second case, kinetic energy of the car will be;

K = (1/2)mv²

K = (1/2) × m × (8m/s)²

K = (1/2) × m × 64m²/s²

K = mass × 32m²/s²

Comparing the kinetic energy of the car with the same mass but different velocity, we can see that the kinetic energy in the first case is 4 times more than the second case.

Hence, option D)It is 4 times greater is the correct answer.

Learn more about kinetic energy here: brainly.com/question/12669551

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2 years ago
Help! I don’t really know what it’s asking
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A child pushes a 100 kg refrigerator with a force of 50 N, but the refrigerator does not move. Suppose the coefficient of static
faust18 [17]

Answer:

50 N

Explanation:

Since the refrigerator doesn’t move, that means the force of friction equals the amount of force the child exerts on the fridge. If the friction force were greater than the force by the child, the fridge would start accelerating towards the child. If it were less than the force the child exerted, the fridge would start accelerating away from the child. Therefore, the net force must be 0, in this case, the friction force is equal to the force the child exerted, for it to stay at rest (as Newton’s First Law stated).

I hope this helps! :)

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2 years ago
Modern wind turbines generate electricity from wind power. The large, massive blades have a large moment of inertia and carry a
ANTONII [103]

Answer:

Explanation:

a )

Each blade is in the form of rod with axis near one end of the rod

Moment of inertia of one blade

= 1/3 x m l²

where m is mass of the blade

l is length of each blade.

Total moment of moment of 3 blades

= 3 x\frac{1}{3}  x m l²

ml²

2 )

Given

m = 5500 kg

l = 45 m

Putting these values we get

moment of inertia of one blade

= 1/3 x 5500 x 45 x 45

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Moment of inertia of 3 blades

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c )

Angular momentum

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I is moment of inertia of turbine

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d )

I = 111 .375 x 10⁵ kg.m² ( Calculated )

f = 11 rpm ( revolution per minute )

= 11 / 60 revolution per second

ω = 2π f

=  2π  x  11 / 60 rad / s

Angular momentum

= I x ω

111 .375 x 10⁵ kg.m² x  2π  x  11 / 60 rad / s

= 128.23 x 10⁵  kgm² s⁻¹ .

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svetoff [14.1K]

Answer:

Explanation:

There are two hypotheses she could test:

A cat's heart rate changes while it is napping.

A cat's heart rate does not change while it is napping.

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