Answer:
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Each electron in an atom is characterized by four numbers that arise from the resolution of Schrödinger's equations. These numbers are called quantum numbers. Each energy level corresponds to a main known quantum number, which is represented by the letter n. This number gives an idea of the location of an energy level with respect to the nucleus. The higher n, the mayor will be the energy of that level and the farther away from the nucleus is removed.
In each energy level there may be sub-levels. Each of them is specified by another quantum number called secondary, specified with the letter l. The value of this quantum number can vary from zero to n-1. For example, in the first energy level, the quantum number can only take a value that is zero, while in the second level, it can take a value between zero or one. Then, it can be said that the values of the quantum number n indicate the size of the orbital, that is, its proximity to the nucleus; and the values of the quantum number l variables the orbital:
• If l = 0, the orbital is of type s.
• If l = 1, the orbitals are of type p.
• If l = 2, the orbitals are of type d.
• If l = 3, the orbitals are of type f.
Explanation:
The object will speed up and start to spin in different directions.
Answer:
nitrogen fixing bacteria
Explanation:
These bacteria made the nitrogen suitable for plant use.
Answer:
Option (2) At equilibrium, there is a much higher concentration of products than reactants.
Explanation:
The equilibrium constant for a reaction is simply the ratio of the concentration products raised to their mole ratio divided by the concentration of the reactants raised to their mole ratio.
If the equilibrium constant is close to 1 or 1, it means the concentration of the reactants and products are almost the same. But if the equilibrium constant is large as in the case of the question given above, it means that at equilibrium, the concentration of the products are higher than that of the reactants.
Answer:
The skills required to solve problems are known as analytical skills. You use analytical skills when detecting patterns, brainstorming, observing, interpreting data, integrating new information, theorizing, and making decisions based on the multiple factors and options available.
Explanation: