All categories

2 years ago

1. How can scientists use fossils in rock layers as evidence that one event happened earlier than another event?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Komok [63]2 years ago

6 0

Answer:

Fossils in rock, in general, provide information about the creatures and plants that lived in the past.

The reason for this is that as those organisms die, they disintegrate and generate silts, which over millions of years go deep into the lithosphere.

As a result, scientists may use the radiocarbon dating technique to determine the age of the fossils. Another method is employed to determine the sort of organism that once existed.

As a result, scientists can infer proof that an event occurred on Earth as long as a million years ago through the application of these approaches.

You might be interested in

The characteristic temperature at which a pure solid changes to a liquid is its ______ point.

Tasya [4]

It is known as the melting point

5 0

2 years ago

The difference between air temperatures over water and over

lakkis [162]

The answer is A
Trust. Me

5 0

2 years ago

How many electrons would be transferred in either a voltaic or electrolytic cell that uses the following half reactions

omeli [17]

Answer:

Numbers of electrons transferred in the electrolytic or voltaic cell is 6 electrons.

Explanation:

$Fe^{3+} (aq) + 3 e^-\rightarrow Fe (s) ,E^o = -0.036 V$

$Mg^{2+}(aq) + 2 e^- \rightarrow Mg (s),E^o = -2.37 V$

The substance having highest positive reduction $E^o$ potential will always get reduced and will undergo reduction reaction.

Reduction : cathode

$Fe^{3+} (aq) + 3 e^-\rightarrow Fe (s) ,E^o = -0.036 V$ ..[1]

Oxidation: anode

$Mg(s)\rightarrow Mg^{2+}(aq) + 2 e^-,E^o = 2.37 V$ ..[2]

Oxidation reaction occurs at anode and reduction reaction occurs at cathode.

To calculate the $E^o_{cell}$ of the reaction, we use the equation:

$E^o_{cell}=E^o_{red,cathode}-E^o_{red,anode}$

$E^o_{cell}=-0.036V-(-2.37 V)=2.334 V$

The overall reaction will be:

2 × [1] + 3 × [2] :

$2Fe^{3+} (aq) + 3Mg(s)+6e^-\rightarrow 2Fe (s)+3Mg^{2+}(aq)+6e^-$

Electrons on both sides will get cancelled :

$2Fe^{3+} (aq) + 3Mg(s)\rightarrow 2Fe (s)+3Mg^{2+}(aq)$

Numbers of electrons transferred in the electrolytic or voltaic cell is 6 electrons.

5 0

3 years ago

an element has a metallic gray appearance. it also has the properties of both a metal and a nonmetal. in which section of the pe

irinina [24]

If it has properties of metal and non metal it is considered a metalloid there are very few spots in which metalloids are located the spots I circled on a blank periodic tables are where the metalloids are located on an actual periodic table your only options are
boron(B) silicon(si) germanium(Ge) arsenic(As)antimony(Sb)tellurium(Te)astatine(At)those are the only places on the periodic table that has metalloids... I hope this helps

6 0

2 years ago

Which one of Newton's Laws fits this statement: More mass means more force needed to accelerate?

ivolga24 [154]

Answer:

Newton's Second Law

Explanation:

Newton's second law basically states that the acceleration of a body which is produced by a net force is directly proportional to the magnitude of net force applied in the same direction.

This tells us that

F is directly proportional to a

⇒ F= ma

So we can also state from the above equation, that when we have more mass, we need more net force to accelerate it. Here, we are keeping the acceleration constant so we can surely say that force and mass varies directly.

Therefore, we have made good use of Newton's Second Law of motion to arrive at this conclusion.

4 0

3 years ago

1. How can scientists use fossils in rock layers as evidence that one event happened earlier than another event?​

1. How can scientists use fossils in rock layers as evidence that one event happened earlier than another event?