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yulyashka [42]
3 years ago
7

Ammonia is an important ingredient in many fertilizers. The main process by which ammonia is made is the Haber process. In this

process, nitrogen gas and hydrogen gas are reacted to form ammonia at high temperatures. This sentence most likely explains why this reaction is carried out at high temperature.
A.) Ammonia is unstable at room temperature.
B.) High temperatures increase the activation energy of the reaction.
C.) High temperatures make the gas molecules move more quickly.
D.) The reaction becomes exothermic at high temperatures.
Chemistry
2 answers:
Basile [38]3 years ago
8 0
"High temperatures make the gas molecules move more quickly" is the one sentence among all the choices given in the question that most likely explains why this reaction is carried out at high temperature. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the third option or option "C".
Doss [256]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

3rd one / C

Explanation:

The correct answer is that "The highest temperatures make the gas molecules move more quickly."

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These oppositely charged compounds are strongly held by electrostatic forces of attraction as these be together for a long time the rise in temparature occurs so that the the melting points rises in them.
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Bumek [7]
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1. Define flash flood.
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7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Britney added 0.05 moles of copper(II) nitrate solution to 0.1 moles of sodium hydroxide solution and
Rama09 [41]

The percent yield of copper hydroxide is 84%

<h3>Stoichiometry</h3>

From the question, we are to determine the percent yield of copper hydroxide

First, we will determine the theoretical mass

From the given balanced chemical equation, we have

Cu(NO₃)₂ + 2NaOH -- Cu(OH)₂ + 2NaNO₃

This means,

1 mole of copper(II) nitrate reacts with 2 moles of sodium hydroxide to produce 1 mole of copper hydroxide

Therefore,
0.05 mole of copper(II) nitrate reacts with 0.1 mole of sodium hydroxide to produce 0.05 mole of copper hydroxide

The theoretical number of moles of copper hydroxide that is produced is 0.05 mole

Now, for the theoretical mass

Using the formula,

Mass = Number of moles × Molar mass

Molar mass of copper hydroxide = 97.56 g/mol

Then,

Theoretical mass = 0.05 × 97.56

Theoretical mass of copper of hydroxide produced is = 4.878 g

Now, for the percent yield of copper hydroxide

Percent yield is given by the formula,

Percent\ yield = \frac{Actual\ yield}{Theoretical\ yield} \times 100\%

Then,

Percent\ yield\ of\ copper\ hydroxide= \frac{4.1}{4.878}\times 100\%

Percent\ yield\ of\ copper\ hydroxide= 84\%

Hence, the percent yield of copper hydroxide is 84%.

Learn more on Stoichiometry here: brainly.com/question/9372758

7 0
3 years ago
Determine the number of grams of sodium carbonate needed to prepare 100.0 ml of a 2.5 m solution
SCORPION-xisa [38]

Answer:

26.5 g

Explanation:

First we convert 100.0 mL to L:

  • 100.0 mL / 1000 = 0.100 L

Now we <u>calculate how many moles of sodium carbonate are needed</u>, using the <em>definition of molarity</em>:

  • Molarity = moles / liters
  • moles = molarity * liters
  • 2.5 M * 0.100 L = 0.25 mol

Finally we <u>convert 0.25 moles of sodium carbonate into grams</u>, using its <em>molar mass</em>:

  • 0.25 mol * 106 g/mol = 26.5 g
6 0
3 years ago
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