There are five states of matter out of which we encounter three states of matter in our day today life
a) gas b) solid and c) liquid
the main difference between the three is of
a) Inter molecular forces of attraction
b) thermal energy
due to this
a) solid has high intermolecular forces and low thermal energy: thus they have fix shape and occupy fix volume
b) liquid has intermediate forces and medium themal energy. Thus they may have fixed volume and but no fix shape
c) gas has weak intermoelcular forces and high thermal energy. thus they have no fixed volume no fix shape
so in the given problem
the state of the substance D- Gas.
Answer:
<h2>1.89 atm</h2>
Explanation:
The new volume can be found by using the formula for Boyle's law which is

Since we are finding the new volume

From the question we have

We have the final answer as
<h3>1.89 atm</h3>
Hope this helps you
Answer:
Mass = 0.37 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of sulfur = 11.9 mol
Mass of sulfur in 11.9 mol = ?
Molar mass of sulfur = 32.06 g
Solution:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
by putting values,
11.9 mol = mass/ 32.06 g/mol
Mass = 11.9 mol × 32.06 g/mol
Mass = 0.37 g
Https://www.gstatic.com/education/formulas2/355397047/en/boyle_s_law.svg
The energy required to raise the temperature of 3 kg of iron from 20° C to 25°C is 6,750 J( Option B)
<u>Explanation:</u>
Given:
Specific Heat capacity of Iron= 0.450 J/ g °C
To Find:
Required Energy to raise the Temperature
Formula:
Amount of energy required is given by the formula,
Q = mC (ΔT)
Solution:
M = mass of the iron in g
So 3 kg = 3000 g
C = specific heat of iron = 0.450 J/ g °C [ from the given table]
ΔT = change in temperature = 25° C - 20°C = 5°C
Plugin the values, we will get,
Q = 3000 g × 0.450 J/ g °C × 5°C
= 6,750 J
So the energy required is 6,750 J.