Answer:
engine B is more efficient.
Explanation:
We know that Carnot cycle is an ideal cycle for all working heat engine.In Carnot cycle there are four processes in which two are constant temperature processes and others two are isentropic process.
We also kn ow that the efficiency of Carnot cycle given as follows
![\eta =1-\dfrac{T_1}{T_2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ceta%20%3D1-%5Cdfrac%7BT_1%7D%7BT_2%7D)
Here temperature should be in Kelvin.
For engine A
![\eta =1-\dfrac{T_1}{T_2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ceta%20%3D1-%5Cdfrac%7BT_1%7D%7BT_2%7D)
![\eta =1-\dfrac{273+20}{520+273}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ceta%20%3D1-%5Cdfrac%7B273%2B20%7D%7B520%2B273%7D)
![\eta =0.63](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ceta%20%3D0.63)
For engine B
![\eta =1-\dfrac{T_1}{T_2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ceta%20%3D1-%5Cdfrac%7BT_1%7D%7BT_2%7D)
![\eta =1-\dfrac{273+20}{820+273}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ceta%20%3D1-%5Cdfrac%7B273%2B20%7D%7B820%2B273%7D)
![\eta =0.73](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ceta%20%3D0.73)
So from above we can say that engine B is more efficient.
Answer:
Technician A is wrong
Technician B is right
Explanation:
voltage drop of 0.8 volts on the starter ground circuit is not within specifications. Voltage drop should be within the range of 0.2 V to 0.6 V but not more than that.
A spun bearing can seize itself around the crankshaft journal causing it not to move. As the car ignition system is turned on, the stater may draw high current in order to counter this seizure.
Answer:
The pressure reduces to 2.588 bars.
Explanation:
According to Bernoulli's theorem for ideal flow we have
![\frac{P}{\gamma _{w}}+\frac{V^{2}}{2g}+z=constant](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7BP%7D%7B%5Cgamma%20_%7Bw%7D%7D%2B%5Cfrac%7BV%5E%7B2%7D%7D%7B2g%7D%2Bz%3Dconstant)
Since the losses are neglected thus applying this theorm between upper and lower porion we have
![\frac{P_{u}}{\gamma _{w}}+\frac{V-{u}^{2}}{2g}+z_{u}=\frac{P_{L}}{\gamma _{w}}+\frac{V{L}^{2}}{2g}+z_{L}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7BP_%7Bu%7D%7D%7B%5Cgamma%20_%7Bw%7D%7D%2B%5Cfrac%7BV-%7Bu%7D%5E%7B2%7D%7D%7B2g%7D%2Bz_%7Bu%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7BP_%7BL%7D%7D%7B%5Cgamma%20_%7Bw%7D%7D%2B%5Cfrac%7BV%7BL%7D%5E%7B2%7D%7D%7B2g%7D%2Bz_%7BL%7D)
Now by continuity equation we have
![A_{u}v_{u}=A_{L}v_{L}\\\\\therefore v_{L}=\frac{A_{u}}{A_{L}}\times v_{u}\\\\v_{L}=\frac{d^{2}_{u}}{d^{2}_{L}}\times v_{u}\\\\\therefore v_{L}=\frac{2500}{900}\times 3.5\\\\\therefore v_{L}=9.72m/s](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=A_%7Bu%7Dv_%7Bu%7D%3DA_%7BL%7Dv_%7BL%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Ctherefore%20v_%7BL%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7BA_%7Bu%7D%7D%7BA_%7BL%7D%7D%5Ctimes%20v_%7Bu%7D%5C%5C%5C%5Cv_%7BL%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7Bd%5E%7B2%7D_%7Bu%7D%7D%7Bd%5E%7B2%7D_%7BL%7D%7D%5Ctimes%20v_%7Bu%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Ctherefore%20v_%7BL%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B2500%7D%7B900%7D%5Ctimes%203.5%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Ctherefore%20v_%7BL%7D%3D9.72m%2Fs)
Applying the values in the Bernoulli's equation we get
![\frac{P_{L}}{\gamma _{w}}=\frac{300000}{\gamma _{w}}+\frac{3.5^{2}}{2g}-\frac{9.72^{2}}{2g}(\because z_{L}=z_{u})\\\\\frac{P_{L}}{\gamma _{w}}=26.38m\\\\\therefore P_{L}=258885.8Pa\\\\\therefore P_{L}=2.588bars](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7BP_%7BL%7D%7D%7B%5Cgamma%20_%7Bw%7D%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B300000%7D%7B%5Cgamma%20_%7Bw%7D%7D%2B%5Cfrac%7B3.5%5E%7B2%7D%7D%7B2g%7D-%5Cfrac%7B9.72%5E%7B2%7D%7D%7B2g%7D%28%5Cbecause%20z_%7BL%7D%3Dz_%7Bu%7D%29%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Cfrac%7BP_%7BL%7D%7D%7B%5Cgamma%20_%7Bw%7D%7D%3D26.38m%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Ctherefore%20P_%7BL%7D%3D258885.8Pa%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Ctherefore%20P_%7BL%7D%3D2.588bars)
Aesthetic elements are the components that are added to the design to be considered pleasing to the eye.
<h3>What are aesthetic elements?</h3>
They are those characteristics of an object that deal with the outward appearance or beauty of an object, that is, they are those elements that make it valuable, appreciable, relevant or transcendent.
To do this, the qualities must be in the design of the object but must also be perceived by the consumer, the aesthetic being what we like to perceive in objects.
Therefore, we can conclude that aesthetic elements are the components that are added to the design to be considered pleasing to the eye.
Learn more about aesthetic elements here: brainly.com/question/24568271