18. The #2 on the diagram below represents what?

g A smooth pipeline with a diameter of 5 cm carries glycerin at 20 degrees Celsius. The flow rate in the pipe is 0.01 m3/s. What

earnstyle [38]

Answer:

The friction factor is 0.303.

Explanation:

The flow velocity ( $v$ ), measured in meters per second, is determined by the following expression:

$v = \frac{4\cdot \dot V}{\pi \cdot D^{2}}$ (1)

Where:

$\dot V$ - Flow rate, measured in cubic meters per second.

$D$ - Diameter, measured in meters.

If we know that $\dot V = 0.01\,\frac{m^{3}}{s}$ and $D = 0.05\,m$ , then the flow velocity is:

$v = \frac{4\cdot \left(0.01\,\frac{m^{3}}{s} \right)}{\pi\cdot (0.05\,m)^{2}}$

$v \approx 5.093\,\frac{m}{s}$

The density and dinamic viscosity of the glycerin at 20 ºC are $\rho = 1260\,\frac{kg}{m^{3}}$ and $\mu = 1.5\,\frac{kg}{m\cdot s}$ , then the Reynolds number ( $Re$ ), dimensionless, which is used to define the flow regime of the fluid, is used:

$Re = \frac{\rho\cdot v \cdot D}{\mu}$ (2)

If we know that $\rho = 1260\,\frac{kg}{m^{3}}$ , $\mu = 1.519\,\frac{kg}{m\cdot s}$ , $v \approx 5.093\,\frac{m}{s}$ and $D = 0.05\,m$ , then the Reynolds number is:

$Re = \frac{\left(1260\,\frac{kg}{m^{3}} \right)\cdot \left(5.093\,\frac{m}{s} \right)\cdot (0.05\,m)}{1.519 \frac{kg}{m\cdot s} }$

$Re = 211.230$

A pipeline is in turbulent flow when $Re > 4000$ , otherwise it is in laminar flow. Given that flow has a laminar regime, the friction factor ( $f$ ), dimensionless, is determined by the following expression:

$f = \frac{64}{Re}$

If we get that $Re = 211.230$ , then the friction factor is:

$f = \frac{64}{211.230}$

$f = 0.303$

The friction factor is 0.303.

4 0

3 years ago

Can somebody help me with that

skelet666 [1.2K]

Answer:

I think it's 23 ohms.

Explanation:

Not entirely sure about it.

hope this helps

4 0

3 years ago

Homes may be heated by pumping hot water through radiators. What mass of water (in g) will provide the same amount of heat when

Nitella [24]

Answer:

a mass of water required is mw= 1273.26 gr = 1.27376 Kg

Explanation:

Assuming that the steam also gives out latent heat, the heat provided should be same for cooling the hot water than cooling the steam and condense it completely:

Q = mw * cw * ΔTw = ms * cs * ΔTw + ms * L

where m = mass , c= specific heat , ΔT=temperature change, L = latent heat of condensation

therefore

mw = ( ms * cs * ΔTw + ms * L )/ (cw * ΔTw )

replacing values

mw = [182g * 2.078 J/g°C*(118°C-100°C) + 118 g * 2260 J/g ] /[4.187 J/g°C * (90.7°C-39.4°C)] = 1273.26 gr = 1.27376 Kg

3 0

3 years ago

The four strokes in a four stroke cycle engine in proper order.

Morgarella [4.7K]

Answer:

A four-stroke cycle engine is an internal combustion engine that utilizes four distinct piston strokes (intake, compression, power, and exhaust) to complete one operating cycle. The piston make two complete passes in the cylinder to complete one operating cycle.

Explanation:

6 0

3 years ago

Modify any of the previous labs which would have crashed when non-numeric data was entered by adding exception handling so that

Mashutka [201]

Answer:

see explaination

Explanation:

import java.util.InputMismatchException;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class calculate {

static float a=0,b=0;

double cal()

{

if(a==0||b==0)

{

System.out.println("no values found in a or b");

start();

}

double x=(a*a)+(b*b);

double h=Math.sqrt(x);

a=0;

b=0;

return h;

}

float enter()

{

float val=0;

try

{

System.out.println("Enter side");

Scanner sc1 = new Scanner(System.in);

val = sc1.nextFloat();

return val;

}

catch(InputMismatchException e)

{

System.out.println("Enter correct value");

}

return val;

}

void start()

{

calculate c=new calculate();

while(true)

{

System.out.println("Enter Command");

Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);

String input = sc.nextLine();

switch(input)

{

case "A":

a=c.enter();

break;

case "B":

b=c.enter();

break;

case "C":

double res=c.cal();

System.out.println("Hypotenuse is : "+res);

break;

case "Q":

System.exit(0);

default:System.out.println("wrong command");

}

public static void main(String[] args) {

calculate c=new calculate();

c.start();

}

7 0

3 years ago