Plz help If an item is $13.00 for a case of 24, then it is $

A parallel plates capacitor is filled with a dielectric of relative permittivity ε = 12 and a conductivity σ = 10^-10 S/m. The c

monitta

Answer:

t = 1.06 sec

Explanation:

Once disconnected from the battery, the capacitor discharges through the internal resistance of the dielectric, which can be expressed as follows:

R = (1/σ)*d/A, where d is is the separation between plates, and A is the area of one of the plates.

The capacitance C , for a parallel plates capacitor filled with a dielectric of a relative permittivity ε, can be expressed in this way:

C = ε₀*ε*A/d = 8.85*10⁻¹² *12*A/d

The voltage in the capacitor (which is proportional to the residual charge as it discharges through the resistance of the dielectric) follows an exponential decay, as follows:

V = V₀*e(-t/RC)

The product RC (which is called the time constant of the circuit) can be calculated as follows:

R*C = (1/10⁻¹⁰)*d/A*8.85*10⁻¹² *12*A/d

Simplifying common terms, we finally have:

R*C = 8.85*10⁻¹² *12 / (1/10⁻¹⁰) sec = 1.06 sec

If we want to know the time at which the voltage will decay to 3.67 V, we can write the following expression:

V= V₀*e(-t/RC) ⇒ e(-t/RC) = 3.67/10 ⇒ -t/RC = ln(3.67/10)= -1

⇒ t = RC = 1.06 sec.

3 0

3 years ago

What is polarized electrical receptacle used for

lidiya [134]

Answer:

they are used for electrical currents so that they can flow along the appropriate wires in the circuit

Explanation:

4 0

4 years ago

Ammonia contained in a piston-cylinder assembly, initially saturated vapor at 0o F, undergoes an isothermal process during which

Rudik [331]

ANSWERS:

$-P_{2(a)} =15.6lbf/in^2\\-P_{2(b)} =30.146lbf/in^2\\ T_{2(a)} =0^oF\\T_{2(b)} =0^oF\\x_{2(b)} =49.87percent$

Explanation:

Given:

Piston cylinder assembly which mean that the process is constant pressure process P=C.

<u>AMMONIA </u>

state(1)

saturated vapor $x_{1} =1$

The temperature $T_{1} =0^0 F$

Isothermal process $T=C$

a)

$-V_{2} =2V_{1}$ ( double)

b)

$-V_{2} =.5V_{2}$ (reduced by half)

To find the final state by giving the quality in lbf/in we assume the friction is neglected and the system is in equilibrium.

state(1)

using PVT data for saturated ammonia

$-P_{1} =30.416 lbf/in^2\\-v_{1} =v_{g} =9.11ft^3/lb$

then the state exists in the supper heated region.

a) from standard data

$-v_{1(a)} =2v_{1} =18.22ft^3/lb\\-T_{1} =0^oF$

$at\\P_{x} =14lbf/in^2\\-v_{x} =20.289 ft^3/kg$

$at\\P_{y} =16 lbf/in^2\\-v_{y} =17.701ft^3/kg$

assume linear interpolation

$\frac{P_{x}-P_{2(b)} }{P_{x}- P_{y} } =\frac{v_{x}-v_{1(a)} }{v_{x}-v_{y} }$

$P_{1(b)}=P_{x} -(P_{x} -P_{y} )*\frac{v_{x}- v_{1(b)} }{v_{x}-v_{y} }\\ \\P_{1(b)} =14-(14-16)*\frac{20.289-18.22}{20.289-17.701} =15.6lbf/in^2$

b)

$-v_{2(a)} =2v_{1} =4.555ft^3/lb\\v_{g}$

from standard data

$-v_{f} =0.02419ft^3/kg\\-v_{g} =9.11ft^3/kg\\v_{f}$

then the state exist in the wet zone

$-P_{s} =30.146lbf/in^2\\v_{2(a)} =v_{f} +x(v_{g} -v_{f} )$

$x=\frac{v_{2(a)-v_{f} } }{v_{g} -v_{f} } \\x=\frac{4.555-0.02419}{9.11-0.02419} =49.87%$

3 0

3 years ago

Rosita is planning an investigation to determine how a lifeboat's shape affects its

KiRa [710]

Yes! Is right, just did the work!

3 0

3 years ago

A rigid, well-insulated tank of volume 0.9 m is initially evacuated. At time t = 0, air from the surroundings at 1 bar, 27°C beg

Eva8 [605]

Answer:

$\dot{w}$ = -0.303 KW

Explanation:

This is the case of unsteady flow process because properties are changing with time.

From first law of thermodynamics for unsteady flow process

$\dfrac{dU}{dt}=\dot{m_i}h_i+\dot{Q}-\dot{m_e}h_i+\dot{w}$

Given that tank is insulated so $\dot{Q}=0$ and no mass is leaving so

$\dot{m_e}=0$

$\int dU=\int \dot{m_i}h_i\ dt-\int \dot{w}\ dt$

$m_2u_2-m_1u_1=(m_2-m_1)h_i- \dot{w}\Delta t$

Mass conservation $m_2-m_1=m_e-m_i$

$m_1,m_2$ is the initial and final mass in the system respectively.

Initially tank is evacuated so $m_1=0$

We know that for air $u=C_vT ,h=C_p T$ , $P_2v_2=m_2RT_2$

$m_2=0.42 kg$

So now putting values

$0.42 \times 0.71 \times 730=0.42\times 1.005\times 300- \dot{w} \times 300$

$\dot{w}$ = -0.303 KW

3 0

4 years ago