Answer:
a) Pelton Turbine
b) 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Height 
Flow Rate 
Rotational speed 
Let
Density of water

Generally the equation for momentum is mathematically given by



Answer:
Mechanical power of pump is 74.07%.
Explanation:
Power of motor = 15 KW
Efficiency of motor= 90%
So the actual power(P) supplied by motor = 0.9 x 15 KW
P=13.5 KW
Water flow rate = 50 L/s
Volume flow rate = 50 L/s
We know that

So

We know that pump is an open system and work input for open system can be calculated as
W=VΔP
ΔP is the pressure difference
V is the volume flow rate
So by putting the values
W=0.05 (300-100) (here ΔP=300 - 100=200 KPa)
W=10 KW
So mechanical power of pump
η =0.7407
Mechanical power of pump is 74.07%.
Answer:
Both Technician A and Technician B are correct
Explanation:
Air tools and electric tools are both power tools as they are used to make work easier. Air tools generally use an air compressor that powers the motor of the tool making it possible to use it while electric tools as the name implies are powered by an electric source which in this case is batteries. An example of an air tool is the nail gun which can be used by furniture makers to drive nails and they are often louder than electric tools because of vibrations caused by the compressor making it necessary to use ear protection when using the tool for ear safety.
Technician B is also correct because it is always advisable to use impact sockets while using impact guns due to the ability of the impact sockets to withstand the force caused by operating impact guns and make work neater when nuts and bolts are being loosened or tightened.
Answer:
v = 21.409 m/s
Explanation:
Given data:
Total weight of the platform and weight together, W = 900 N
Diameter of the water jet = 5 cm = 0.05 m
Now,
the force exerted by the water jet is balancing the platform
also,
Force exerted by the water jet = ρAv²
where,
ρ is the density of the water = 1000 kg/m³
A is the area of the outlet of the jet = 
or
A = 0.00196 m²
v is the velocity of the jet
thus,
W = ρAv²
or
900 = 1000 × 0.00196 × v²
or
v = 21.409 m/s
Hence, the velocity of the jet is 21.409 m/s