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mylen [45]
2 years ago
6

Please help help helpppppppp

Chemistry
1 answer:
Leviafan [203]2 years ago
5 0
1. Magnesium atoms also have a slightly smaller radius than sodium atoms, and so the delocalised electrons are closer to the nuclei.
2. Sodium has higher melting point than potassium because of stronger metallic bonding .
3. Potassium are very soft metal can be very easily cut with a knife
4. Increase of resistance in metals. Therefore the mobility of electrons decreases and causes decrease in conductivity.
5.To increase strength, increase corrosion resistance, or reduce costs.
6. All metals have low ionization energies and are relatively electropositive, and so they lose electrons fairly easily.
7. All the group 1 metals are reactive, but they get more reactive as you go down the group, so potassium is more reactive than sodium.
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True or false 12,785.000 has five significant digits.
Yuki888 [10]

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Significant digits include non-zero digits (unless the zero is between two non-zero numbers)

In 12,785.000, there are 5 non-zero digits:

1 2 7 8 5

4 0
3 years ago
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PLEASE I NEED HELP ASAP!!!!
miv72 [106K]

The percent yield of the calcium hydroxide is 84.5%.

<h3>What is stoichiometry?</h3>

Stoichiometry enables us to obtain the mass of a substance form the equation of the reaction.

The equation of the reaction is;

CaCO3 + 2HCl -----> CaCl2 + CO2 + H2O

Number of moles of X = 40.0 grams/100 g/mol = 0.4 moles

Number of moles of HCl = 850/1000 * 1 M = 0.85 moles

If 1 mole of CaCO3 reacts with 2 moles of HCl

0.4 moles of  CaCO3 reacts with  0.4 moles  * 2 moles/1 mole

= 0.8 moles of HCl

Hence X is the limiting reactant.

The reaction is 1:1 then the amount of CO2  produced is 0.4 moles

Mass of CO2 = 0.4 CO2 * 44 g/mol = 17.6 g

2) The reaction equation is; 2NaOH + CaCO3 --->  Ca(OH)2 + Na2CO3

Number of moles of X = 25.0 grams/100 g/mol =  0.25 moles

Number of moles of NaOH= 40/1000 L * 2 M = 0.08 moles

If 1 mole of X reacts with 2 moles of NaOH

0.25 moles  reacts with   0.25 moles   * 2 moles /1 mole

= 0.5 moles

NaOH is the limiting reactant

2 moles of NaOH produces 1 mole of CO2

0.08 moles of NaOH produces 0.08 moles * 1 mole/2 moles

= 0.04 moles of CO2

Theoretical yield of CO2 =  0.04 moles of CO2 * 74 g/mol = 2.96  g

Percent yield = 2.5 g/ 2.96  g * 100

= 84.5%

Learn ore about percent yield:brainly.com/question/17042787

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A wide range of molecular compounds dissolve in water. this allows water to act as a medium for moving molecules into and out of
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Lipids cannot dissolve in water.
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Part V Write the (a) half reaction of oxidation, (b) half reaction of reduction, &amp; (c) the balanced redox reaction for all o
Eduardwww [97]

Answer:

Explanation:

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In (b) reduction half reaction, the valency of Sr is zero and gains electrons resulting into valency of 2.

In the overall redox reaction, Sr and O2 with valency of 0 each reacts together and form SrO with valency of 2 and -2 respectively, which gives 0 and then balances the equation.

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What do nuclear reactions change in the atom?
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