Answer:
<h2>a) Time elapsed before the bullet hits the ground is 0.553 seconds.</h2><h2>b)
The bullet travels horizontally 110.6 m</h2>
Explanation:
a) Consider the vertical motion of bullet
We have equation of motion s = ut + 0.5 at²
Initial velocity, u = 0 m/s
Acceleration, a = 9.81 m/s²
Displacement, s = 1.5 m
Substituting
s = ut + 0.5 at²
1.5 = 0 x t + 0.5 x 9.81 xt²
t = 0.553 s
Time elapsed before the bullet hits the ground is 0.553 seconds.
b) Consider the horizontal motion of bullet
We have equation of motion s = ut + 0.5 at²
Initial velocity, u = 200 m/s
Acceleration, a = 0 m/s²
Time, t = 0.553 s
Substituting
s = ut + 0.5 at²
s = 200 x 0.553 + 0.5 x 0 x 0.553²
s = 110.6 m
The bullet travels horizontally 110.6 m
Answer:
The initial velocity was U=22.14m/s
Explanation:
Step one :
Applying the third equation of motion
v² = u²+ 2as
Where v= Final velocity
U =initial velocity
a= acceleration due to gravity
S= distance or displacement
Step two :
V= 0
a= 9.81m/s²
S=25m
U=?
Step three :
Substituting into the equation we have
0²=U²+2*9.81*25
0=U²+490.5
U²=-490.5
U=√490.5
U=22.14m/s
Answer:
F = 7.68 10¹¹ N, θ = 45º
Explanation:
In this exercise we ask for the net electric force. Let's start by writing the configuration of the charges, the charges of the same sign must be on the diagonal of the cube so that the net force is directed towards the interior of the cube, see in the attached numbering and sign of the charges
The net force is
F_ {net} = F₂₁ + F₂₃ + F₂₄
bold letters indicate vectors. The easiest method to solve this exercise is by using the components of each force.
let's use trigonometry
cos 45 = F₂₄ₓ / F₂₄
sin 45 = F_{24y) / F₂₄
F₂₄ₓ = F₂₄ cos 45
F_{24y} = F₂₄ sin 45
let's do the sum on each axis
X axis
Fₓ = -F₂₁ + F₂₄ₓ
Fₓ = -F₂₁₁ + F₂₄ cos 45
Y axis
F_y = - F₂₃ + F_{24y}
F_y = -F₂₃ + F₂₄ sin 45
They indicate that the magnitude of all charges is the same, therefore
F₂₁ = F₂₃
Let's use Coulomb's law
F₂₁ = k q₁ q₂ / r₁₂²
the distance between the two charges is
r = a
F₂₁ = k q² / a²
we calculate F₂₄
F₂₄ = k q₂ q₄ / r₂₄²
the distance is
r² = a² + a²
r² = 2 a²
we substitute
F₂₄ = k q² / 2 a²
we substitute in the components of the forces
Fx =
Fx =
( -1 + ½ cos 45)
F_y = k \frac{q^2}{a^2} ( -1 + ½ sin 45)
We calculate
F₀ = 9 10⁹ 4.25² / 0.440²
F₀ = 8.40 10¹¹ N
Fₓ = 8.40 10¹¹ (½ 0.707 - 1)
Fₓ = -5.43 10¹¹ N
remember cos 45 = sin 45
F_y = - 5.43 10¹¹ N
We can give the resultant force in two ways
a) F = Fₓ î + F_y ^j
F = -5.43 10¹¹ (i + j) N
b) In the form of module and angle.
For the module we use the Pythagorean theorem
F =
F = 5.43 10¹¹ √2
F = 7.68 10¹¹ N
in angle is
θ = 45º
Answer:
Fission is the opposite of fusion and releases energy only when heavy nuclei are split. As noted in Fusion, energy is released if the products of a nuclear reaction have a greater binding energy per nucleon than the parent nuclei.
The amount of energy released during nuclear fission is millions of times more efficient per mass than that of coal considering only 0.1 percent of the original nuclei is converted to energy. Daughter nucleus, energy, and particles such as neutrons are released as a result of the reaction