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Answer:
a.option is the correct answer
Question 1:
(a) Sulfurous acid: H2SO3
Sulfuric acid: H2SO4
(b) Nitrous acid: H2NO2
Nitric acid: H2NO3
Question 2:
To calculate the pH, based on concentration of H+ ions, there is one formula:

So the pH of this solution is

(the solution is basic).
Answer:
Bubbling/Foaming
Heat is produced
Explanation:
A chemical reaction has occurred if
1. There is a change in colour
2. Formation of a precipitate
3. Formation of a gas
4. Change in temperature
5. Change of smell
In the reaction of hydrogen peroxide and potassium iodide, the solution quickly rises which shows the formation of gas. This means it is a chemical reaction.
The beaker/test tube/whatever you used should also become warm because it is an exothermic reaction. This means its a chemical reaction
breaking bonds in reactants and forming new bonds in products. Breaking bonds requires energy, and forming bonds releases energy.