Answer:
pH value of a solution depends on the concentration of hydrogen ions
(pH = -log[H+(aq)].
Hydrochloric acid is a strong acid, while ethanoic acid is a weak acid. Strong acids ionize completely in water (to give ions which includes H+(aq)), while weak acids only ionize partially in water.
Therefore, even if both hydrochloric acid and ethanoic acid are monobasic acids (each molecule can ionize completely to give 1 hydrogen ion), since hydrochloric acid ionizes completely in water and ethanoic acid does not ionize completely, the concentration of hydrogen ions in hydrochloric acid is higher than that of ethanoic acid, leading to a lower pH value for hydrochloric acid, while higher for ethanoic acid.
Answer : The molar mass of an acid is 266.985 g/mole
Explanation : Given,
Mass of an acid (HX) = 4.7 g
Volume of NaOH = 32.6 ml = 0.0326 L
Molarity of NaOH = 0.54 M = 0.54 mole/L
First we have to calculate the moles of NaOH.
Now we have to calculate the moles of an acid.
In the titration, the moles of an acid will be equal to the moles of NaOH.
Moles of an acid = Moles of NaOH = 0.017604 mole
Now we have to calculate the molar mass of and acid.
Now put all the given values in this formula, we get:
Therefore, the molar mass of an acid is 266.985 g/mole
Answer is: The solution has now become a good conductor of electricity.
Hydrochloric acid (HCl) dissociate on positive ions or cations of hydogen (H⁺) and negative ions or anions of chlorine (Cl⁻) accordinf to balanced chemical reaction:
HCl(aq) → H⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq).
When there are free cations and ions, water solution can conduct electricity.
Answer:
Explanation:
Different butterfly species occupy slightly different niches, but most are forest- or field-dwelling, flying, nectar-feeding insects. ... During feeding, butterflies are often covered in pollen, making them effective agents of pollination for plants.
Answer:
1.7 * 10^-5
Explanation:
1- get the number of moles of PbCl2:
number of moles = mass / molar mass
number of moles = 0.45 / 278.1 = 1.618 * 10^-3 moles
2- get the concentration of Pb2+:
molarity = number of moles of solute / volume of solution in liters
molarity = (1.618 * 10^-3) / (0.1) = 0.0162 M
3- getting concentration of Cl-:
<span>PbCl2(s) <==> Pb2+(aq) + 2Cl-(aq)
</span>We can note that:
For a certain amount of Pb2+ formed, twice this amount of Cl- is formed.
This means that:
for 0.0162 M of Pb2+, 2*0.0168 = 0.0324 M of Cl- is formed
4- getting Ksp:
Ksp = [Pb2+][Cl-]²
Ksp = (0.0162)*(0.0324)²
Ksp = 1.7 * 10^-5
Hope this helps :)
