The correct answer would be D. A new experiment would be needed to be done in order to test the conclusions. In science there is no authority, data is the only thing that matters. So if we have two different conclusions from the same date the only solution is to perform more tests and more experiments to see what is correct.
Answer: The energy from the sun passes through space in the form of invisible waves to the earth surface. It heats up the earth’s surface causing variation in climate.
Explanation:
The amount of incoming energy from the Sun decides the weather and climate of earth. If the energy that is incoming and outgoing on the earth, then climate is in equilibrium. The balance is depending on the scattering, absorption, reflection and transformation of energy.
The energy from sun passes through space and reaches the earth’s surface. On reaching surface, the solar energy warms the atmosphere releasing heat energy which gets transferred throughout the planets system by radiation, conduction and convection. Conduction happens in the atmosphere within first several millimeters close to the surface. This heated air expands as it is dense and rises causing transfer of heat to atmosphere through convection process. It results in formation of clouds.
The radiant energy from sun is transmitted via space in form of invisible waves. But much of the suns radiant energy, is transmitted back to atmosphere. The objects on earth like land, plants, animals absorb radiant energy as heat of which one third gets re-radiated back to atmosphere that is absorbed by carbon dioxide and water vapor. The atmosphere radiates heat energy back to earth increasing the earth temperature. This trapping of radiation is greenhouse effect.
The thermal energy obtained by convection currents are responsible for wind, cloud formation, and weather formation. The hydrosphere that comprises of 70% of earth’s surface absorbs solar energy.
On the basis of the above explanation is:
The energy from the sun passes through space in the form of invisible waves to the earth surface. It heats up the earth’s surface causing variation in climate.
Explanation:
It is given that,
Magnitude of charge, 
It moves in northeast direction with a speed of 5 m/s, 25 degrees East of a magnetic field.
Magnetic field, 
Velocity, 
![v=[(4.53)i+(2.11)j]\ m/s](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=v%3D%5B%284.53%29i%2B%282.11%29j%5D%5C%20m%2Fs)
We need to find the magnitude of force on the charge. Magnetic force is given by :
![F=15\times 10^{-6}[(4.53i+2.11j)\times 0.08\ j]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=F%3D15%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-6%7D%5B%284.53i%2B2.11j%29%5Ctimes%200.08%5C%20j%5D)
<em>Since</em>, 
![F=15\times 10^{-6}[(4.53i)\times (0.08)\ j]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=F%3D15%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-6%7D%5B%284.53i%29%5Ctimes%20%280.08%29%5C%20j%5D)
So, the force acting on the charge is 
and is moving in positive z axis. Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
Add an arrow above the symbol p to show it is a vector. Sometimes it is italicized in textbooks.
Explanation:
