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kvv77 [185]
2 years ago
10

What is the mass of HCL is consumed by the reaction of 1.5 mole of magnesium

Chemistry
1 answer:
photoshop1234 [79]2 years ago
3 0

Answer: 109.5g

Explanation:

Mg + 2HCl —> MgCl2 + H2

From the equation,

1mole of Mg required 2moles of HCl

Therefore 1.5moles of Mg will require = 1.5 x 2 = 3 moles of HCl.

Molar Mass of HCl = 1+35.5 =36.5g/mol

Mass conc. Of HCl = 3 x 36.5 = 109.5g

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What mass of sodium hydroxide will completely neutralize 2.5 mol of sulfuric acid?
VMariaS [17]

Given :

2.5 mole of Sulfuric acid ( H_2SO_4 ) .

To Find :

Mass of sodium hydroxide will completely neutralize 2.5 mol of sulfuric acid

Solution :

Let us assume volume of water be 1 L .

Now , we know , to neutralize 1 mole of sulfuric acid we need 2 moles of NaOH .

So , for 2.5 mole sulfuric acid required 5 mole of NaOH .

Moles of NaOH ,

n=M\times Volume \\\\n=5\times 1=5\ moles  

Molecular mass of NaOH , M.M = 58.44 g/mol .

Mass of 5 moles of NaOH :

m=5\times 58.44\ g\\\\m=292.2\ g

Hence , this is the required solution .

7 0
3 years ago
A rigid tank contains 0.66 mol of oxygen (O2). Find the mass of oxygen that must be withdrawn from the tank to lower the pressur
dsp73

Answer:

12.8 g of O_{2} must be withdrawn from tank

Explanation:

Let's assume O_{2} gas inside tank behaves ideally.

According to ideal gas equation- PV=nRT

where P is pressure of O_{2}, V is volume of O_{2}, n is number of moles of O_{2}, R is gas constant and T is temperature in kelvin scale.

We can also write, \frac{V}{RT}=\frac{n}{P}

Here V, T and R are constants.

So, \frac{n}{P} ratio will also be constant before and after removal of O_{2} from tank

Hence, \frac{n_{before}}{P_{before}}=\frac{n_{after}}{P_{after}}

Here, \frac{n_{before}}{P_{before}}=\frac{0.66mol}{43atm} and P_{after}=17atm

So, n_{after}=\frac{n_{before}}{P_{before}}\times P_{after}=\frac{0.66mol}{43atm}\times 17atm=0.26mol

So, moles of O_{2} must be withdrawn = (0.66 - 0.26) mol = 0.40 mol

Molar mass of O_{2} = 32 g/mol

So, mass of O_{2} must be withdrawn = (32\times 0.40)g=12.8g

7 0
2 years ago
12. A voltaic cell consists of a chromium electrode dipped in a 1.20 M chromium (III) nitrate
Lilit [14]

For a voltaic cell consisting of chromium, an electrode dipped in a 1.20 M chromium (III) nitrate solution and a tin electrode dipped in a 0.400 M tin (II) nitrate solution, the cell potential at 298 K  is mathematically given as

Ecell = 0.577 V

<h3 /><h3>What is the cell potential at 298 K?</h3>

Generally, the equation for the Oxidation and Reduction  is mathematically given as

Cr(s) ------------------ Cr+3(aq) + 3e- ] x 2 ...O

Sn+2(aq) + 2e- ------------ Sn(s) ] x 3  ...R

Reaction

 2 Cr(s) + 3 Sn+2(aq) --------------- 2 Cr+3(aq) + 3 Sn(s)

Therefore

Eicell = - 0.14 - ( - 0.74)

Eicell = 0.60

In conclusion

Ecell= E0cell - \frac{0.0591}{n} * \frac{log[Cr+3]^2}{ [ Sn+2]^3}

Ecell = 0.60 - \frac{0.0591 }{6} \frac{log( 1.20)^2}{ ( 0.200)^3}

Ecell = 0.577 V

Read more about Temperature

brainly.com/question/13439286

5 0
2 years ago
What is the name of the compound K3N?
alexdok [17]
The name of the compound K3N is potassium nitride (C).
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
In the following reaction, how many moles of CO2 will form if 10 moles of C3H4 are reacted? How many moles of O2 will also be co
umka2103 [35]

Answer:

40 moles of O₂

30 moles of CO₂

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Number of moles of C₃H₄  = 10moles

Unknown:

Number of moles of CO₂ = ?

Solution:

The number of moles helps to understand and make quantitative measurements involving chemical reactions.

We start by solving this sort of problem by ensuring that the given equation is properly balanced;

        C₃H₄    +      4O₂    →     3CO₂     +      2H₂O

We can clearly see that all the atoms are conserved.

Now, we work from the known to unknown. We know the number of moles of  C₃H₄ to be 10moles;

             1 mole of  C₃H₄ reacted with 4 moles of O₂

              10 moles of C₃H₄ will react with 10 x 4 = 40moles of O₂

      1 mole of  C₃H₄ will produce 3 moles of CO₂

       10 moles of C₃H₄ will produce 10 x 3 = 30moles of CO₂

   

4 0
3 years ago
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