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3 years ago

What is the mass of HCL is consumed by the reaction of 1.5 mole of magnesium

Chemistry

1 answer:

photoshop1234 [79]3 years ago

3 0

Answer: 109.5g

Explanation:

Mg + 2HCl —> MgCl2 + H2

From the equation,

1mole of Mg required 2moles of HCl

Therefore 1.5moles of Mg will require = 1.5 x 2 = 3 moles of HCl.

Molar Mass of HCl = 1+35.5 =36.5g/mol

Mass conc. Of HCl = 3 x 36.5 = 109.5g

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How many moles are in 1.51x10^26 atoms of xenon (Xe)? Please and thank you :)!!

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<h3>Answer:</h3>

251 mol Xe

<h3>General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>

<u>Math</u>

<u>Pre-Algebra</u>

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Brackets
Parenthesis
Exponents
Multiplication
Division
Addition
Subtraction

Left to Right

<u>Chemistry</u>

<u>Atomic Structure</u>

Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.

<u>Stoichiometry</u>

Using Dimensional Analysis

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

<u>Step 1: Define</u>

[Given] 1.51 × 10²⁶ atoms Xe

[Solve] moles Xe

<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>

Avogadro's Number

<u>Step 3: Convert</u>

[DA] Set up: $\displaystyle 1.51 \cdot 10^{26} \ atoms \ Xe(\frac{1 \ mol \ Xe}{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ atoms \ Xe})$
[DA] Multiply/Divide [Cancel out units]: $\displaystyle 250.747 \ mol \ Xe$

<u>Step 4: Check</u>

<em>Follow sig fig rule and round. We are given 3 sig figs.</em>

250.747 mol Xe ≈ 251 mol Xe

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